> CVE-2026-86038 [HIGH]

« BACK_TO_HOME
PUBLISHED
2026-09-17 16:18
MODIFIED
2026-09-17 16:18
CVSS_SCORE V3
7.5
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.19%
Top 91.7%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-09-17 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-10-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-10-18 GITHUB đź”— 2026-09-24 OSV đź”— 2026-10-19

> DESCRIPTION

libp2p is a JavaScript implementation of the libp2p networking stack. From 15.0.0 until 16.0.5, @libp2p/gossipsub uses the default StrictSign policy in packages/gossipsub/src/utils/buildRawMessage.ts, where validateToRawMessage verifies a signature with attacker-controlled msg.key but skips binding that key to msg.from when the claimed author is an RSA peer ID that does not inline a public key. An unauthenticated attacker can place a victim RSA peer ID in msg.from, sign the message with the attacker's private key, and supply the attacker's public key in msg.key, causing the message to be accepted and propagated as authored by the victim. Applications that trust message.from for validators, authorization, accounting, moderation, reputation, or audit logging can process attacker-controlled data under false origin attribution. The issue is fixed in version 16.0.5.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
EXPLOITABILITY
3.9
IMPACT
3.6

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
None (N)
Aucune divulgation d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
None
Aucune divulgation d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-345 CWE-347

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity - The product does not sufficiently verify the origin or authenticity of data, in a way that causes it to accept invalid data. | CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature - The product does not verify, or incorrectly verifies, the cryptographic signature for data.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-c3gv-825q-fvmp HIGH

libp2p: Gossipsub StrictSign accepts attacker-signed messages as a victim RSA peer ID

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
NPM / @libp2p/gossipsub
>= 15.0.0, < 16.0.5
Fixed in: 16.0.5

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

libp2p: Gossipsub StrictSign accepts attacker-signed messages as a victim RSA peer ID

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
1652 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-c3gv-825q-fvmp

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
17/09/2026 16:18
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/10/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity - The product does not sufficiently verify the origin or authenticity of data, in a way that causes it to accept invalid data. | CWE-347: Improp...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 3 weeks ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/libp2p/js-libp2p/commit/cec2b1f349d130065e561349a0336a2395282...
https://github.com/libp2p/js-libp2p/pull/3569
https://github.com/libp2p/js-libp2p/releases/tag/gossipsub-v16.0.5
https://github.com/libp2p/js-libp2p/security/advisories/GHSA-c3gv-825q-fvmp
« BACK_TO_HOME