> CVE-2026-80427 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-08-26 16:16
MODIFIED
2026-08-26 16:16
CVSS_SCORE V3
8.6
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.21%
Top 88.8%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-08-26 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-09-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-10-25 OSV đź”— 2026-09-02

> DESCRIPTION

bestzip builds the argument list for the system zip utility without separating options from operands. The destination archive path and the caller-supplied source paths are passed to the child process with no -- delimiter between them, so any source entry beginning with a hyphen is interpreted by zip as an option rather than a file name. zip accepts -T to test the finished archive and -TT to name the command used to perform that test, so a source list containing those two entries and a command string causes zip to run that command through a shell once the archive has been written. An application that passes a file name or path it received from an untrusted source into the bestzip API therefore executes a command of the supplier's choosing. Versions 2.2.6 and 3.0.2 add the delimiter.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Local (L)
Exploit nécessite un accès local au système
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-88

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-88: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection') - The product constructs a string for a command to be executed by a separate component in another control sphere, but it does not properly delimit the intended arguments, options, or switches within that command string.

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

bestzip before 2.2.6 and 3.0.x before 3.0.2 Argument Injection via Missing Option Delimiter

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
23 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-p87m-9567-rgcc

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
26/08/2026 16:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/09/2026 06:02
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-88: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection') - The product constructs a string for a command to be executed by a separate component in another control sph...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 1 month ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/nfriedly/node-bestzip
https://github.com/nfriedly/node-bestzip/security/advisories/GHSA-p87m-9567-rgcc
https://www.npmjs.com/package/bestzip
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/bestzip-before-2.2.6-and-3.0-x-before-3.0.2...
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