> CVE-2026-77281 [MEDIUM]

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PUBLISHED
2026-09-17 21:17
MODIFIED
2026-09-17 21:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
6.5
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.49%
Top 59.2%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-09-17 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-10-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-10-16 GITHUB đź”— 2026-09-23 OSV đź”— 2026-09-23

> DESCRIPTION

Caddy is an extensible server platform that uses TLS by default. In version 2.11.3 and earlier, three configuration-dependent weaknesses affect the handler and placeholder layer. In modules/caddyhttp/rewrite/rewrite.go, Rewrite.Rewrite() can pass attacker-controlled replacement bytes through buildQueryString for a second placeholder expansion when a rewrite URI ends with a literal question mark, allowing injected environment or request-variable placeholders to disclose data and, when the file provider is registered, allowing injected file placeholders to disclose readable files. The issue is fixed in version 2.11.4.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
EXPLOITABILITY
3.9
IMPACT
2.5

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
Low (L)
Divulgation limitée d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
None (N)
Aucune modification de données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
Low (L)
Interruption partielle du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
Low
Divulgation limitée d'informations
Intégrité
None
Aucune modification de données possible
Disponibilité
Low
Interruption partielle du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-94 CWE-178 CWE-770

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') - The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment. | CWE-178: Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity - The product does not properly account for differences in case sensitivity when accessing or determining the properties of a resource, leading to inconsistent results. | CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling - The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any intended restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-j8px-rmrx-76h9 MODERATE

Caddy: rewrite placeholder re-expansion, unbounded body buffer DoS, and fileHidden case-sensitivity bypass

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
GO / github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2
<= 2.11.3
Fixed in: 2.11.4

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Caddy: rewrite placeholder re-expansion

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
97 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-j8px-rmrx-76h9

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
17/09/2026 21:17
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/10/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') - The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not n...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 3 weeks ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/commit/176b043b0104cee3f894023cd5a598ac29e4...
https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/pull/7761
https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/releases/tag/v2.11.4
https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/security/advisories/GHSA-j8px-rmrx-76h9
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