> CVE-2026-76461 [CRITICAL]

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PUBLISHED
2026-09-14 17:17
MODIFIED
2026-09-14 17:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
9.8
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
29.54%
Top 1.8%
⚠ CISA_KEV
⚡ EPSS ÉLEVÉ (29.5%)
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2026-09-14 CISA KEV 🔗 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-10-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-10-18

> DESCRIPTION

A vulnerability in the email parsing of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email Gateway could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying operating system. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation in the email parsing logic. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted email message that contains malicious SQL statements through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary SQL statements, leading to command execution with root privileges on the underlying operating system.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

Cisco - Secure Email Gateway

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EXPLOITABILITY
3.9
IMPACT
5.9

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-89

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') - The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data.

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
14/09/2026 17:17
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/10/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') - The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream c...
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 14/09/2026 20:15
KEV
Champ modifié: Catalogue KEV
Ancienne valeur:
Non
Nouvelle valeur:
Oui
Total des modifications: 2 Dernière mise à jour: 3 weeks ago

> REFERENCES

https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/ci...
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