> CVE-2026-73494 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-09-14 18:19
MODIFIED
2026-09-14 18:19
CVSS_SCORE V3
7.4
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.63%
Top 51.0%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-09-14 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-10-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-10-18 GITHUB đź”— 2026-10-15 OSV đź”— 2026-10-26

> DESCRIPTION

blaze is a Scala library for building asynchronous pipelines, with a focus on network IO. Prior to 0.23.18 and from 1.0.0-M1 until 1.0.0-M42, five HTTP/1.1 conformance laxities in the hand-written Java parser under http/src/main/java/org/http4s/blaze/http/parser/ can cause blaze to derive a different request boundary than a stricter fronting intermediary. A default BlazeServerBuilder accepts invalid or valueless header field names that violate tchar syntax, obsolete folded field lines (obs-fold), unsupported Transfer-Encoding values, duplicate Content-Length fields, and requests containing both Transfer-Encoding and Content-Length. If a lenient or legacy proxy forwards the malformed bytes but interprets them differently, the disagreement can permit front-end authorization bypass, response-queue poisoning on pooled backend connections, or cache poisoning. Exploitation requires a pair of disagreeing parsers; no non-default blaze configuration is required. The affected checks are enforced in BodyAndHeaderParser and Http1ServerParser. This issue is fixed in versions 0.23.18 and 1.0.0-M42.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EXPLOITABILITY
2.2
IMPACT
5.2

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
High (H)
Conditions spécifiques doivent être réunies pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-444

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-444: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling') - The product acts as an intermediary HTTP agent (such as a proxy or firewall) in the data flow between two entities such as a client and server, but it does not interpret malformed HTTP requests or responses in ways that are consistent with how the messages will be processed by those entities that are at the ultimate destination.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-mhvj-jhpq-885v HIGH

blaze: Multiple HTTP/1.1 request-smuggling primitives in blaze's Java wire parser

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
MAVEN / org.http4s:blaze-http_2.13
>= 1.0.0-M1, <= 1.0.0-M41
Fixed in: 1.0.0-M42
MAVEN / org.http4s:blaze-http_3
>= 1.0.0-M1, <= 1.0.0-M41
Fixed in: 1.0.0-M42
MAVEN / org.http4s:blaze-http_3
<= 0.23.17
Fixed in: 0.23.18
MAVEN / org.http4s:blaze-http_2.13
<= 0.23.17
Fixed in: 0.23.18
MAVEN / org.http4s:http4s-blaze-server_2.13
<= 0.23.17
Fixed in: 0.23.18

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

blaze: Multiple HTTP/1.1 request-smuggling primitives in blaze's Java wire parser

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
55 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-mhvj-jhpq-885v

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
14/09/2026 18:19
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/10/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-444: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling') - The product acts as an intermediary HTTP agent (such as a proxy or firewall) in the data flow betwe...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 3 weeks ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/http4s/blaze/commit/3f7c022e306631b006dcb43a1d7f65c0d1966f17
https://github.com/http4s/blaze/commit/4eec2007806aa9acfefb00ebb636ddc39a147a96
https://github.com/http4s/blaze/commit/927b67753a78c13c4445dac9307f511f5c4878c3
https://github.com/http4s/blaze/commit/a54bc9cd31758335c7f24e29763622fd03fcf734
https://github.com/http4s/blaze/commit/c47d9675f87603f11b32a11d503626bdf9be5c7a
https://github.com/http4s/blaze/commit/e871ebb1d27f50c98fd56988526ce42d0fee74d6
https://github.com/http4s/blaze/releases/tag/v0.23.18
https://github.com/http4s/blaze/releases/tag/v1.0.0-M42
https://github.com/http4s/blaze/security/advisories/GHSA-mhvj-jhpq-885v
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