> CVE-2026-73077 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-08-11 16:17
MODIFIED
2026-08-11 16:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
8.4
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.14%
Top 96.6%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2026-08-11 RED HAT 🔗 2026-08-16 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-10-25 OSV 🔗 2026-08-18 MSRC 🔗 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0839, the runtime/ftplugin/sh.vim, runtime/ftplugin/zsh.vim, and runtime/ftplugin/ps1.vim filetype plugins pass attacker-controlled Visual-mode selections from K through keywordprg commands without safely separating shell arguments. fnameescape() and PATH_ESC_CHARS do not neutralize shell metacharacters before ShKeywordPrg, ZshKeywordPrg, or GetHelp invokes bash, zsh, or PowerShell, allowing arbitrary operating-system commands to execute with the privileges of the user running Vim. This issue is fixed in version 9.2.0839.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Local (L)
Exploit nécessite un accès local au système
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
Required (R)
Nécessite une action utilisateur (clic lien, ouverture fichier, etc.)
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-78

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command - The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command before it is sent to a downstream component.

> RED HAT SECURITY ADVISORIES

Red Hat Security Advisory: vim security update
An update for vim is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS...
Red Hat Security Advisory: vim security update
An update for vim is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVS...
Red Hat Security Advisory: vim security update
An update for vim is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerab...
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5.3 security update
The latest release of Red Hat Update Infrastructure. For more details, see the product documentation.
Red Hat Security Advisory: vim security update
An update for vim is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Commo...
Red Hat Security Advisory: vim security update
An update for vim is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Commo...
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.0.3 (cuda)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.0.3 (cuda) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.0.3 (spyre)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.0.3 (spyre) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.0.3 (cpu)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.0.3 (cpu) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.0.3 (tpu)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.0.3 (tpu) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2.2 (rocm)
Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2.2 (rocm) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2.2 (cuda)
Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2.2 (cuda) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.0.3 (rocm)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.0.3 (rocm) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Server Model Optimization Tools 3.2.2 (CUDA)
Red Hat AI Inference Server Model Optimization Tools 3.2.2 (CUDA) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.2.3 (ROCm 7.0)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.2.3 (ROCm 7.0) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.2.3 (CUDA 12.9)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.2.3 (CUDA 12.9) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.2.3 (Spyre)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.2.3 (Spyre) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.2.3 (CPU)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.2.3 (CPU) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.2.3 (ROCm 6.4)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.2.3 (ROCm 6.4) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.2.3 (TPU)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.2.3 (TPU) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.4 (Neuron)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.4 (Neuron) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.4 (CUDA 12.9)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.4 (CUDA 12.9) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.4 (Spyre)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.4 (Spyre) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.4 (ROCm 7.0)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.4 (ROCm 7.0) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.4 (CUDA 13.0)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.4 (CUDA 13.0) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.4 (ROCm 6.4)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.4 (ROCm 6.4) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.4 (TPU)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.4 (TPU) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.4 (CPU)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.4 (CPU) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.5.2 (Gaudi)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.5.2 (Gaudi) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.4.3 (ROCm 6.4)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.4.3 (ROCm 6.4) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.4.3 (ROCm 7.1)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.4.3 (ROCm 7.1) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.4.3 (CUDA 12.9)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.4.3 (CUDA 12.9) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.4.3 (CUDA 13.0)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.4.3 (CUDA 13.0) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.4.3 (Spyre)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.4.3 (Spyre) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.4.3 (CPU)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.4.3 (CPU) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.4.3 (Gaudi)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.4.3 (Gaudi) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.4.3 (TPU)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.4.3 (TPU) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.4.3 (Neuron)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.4.3 (Neuron) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.5.2 (Spyre)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.5.2 (Spyre) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.5.2 (ROCm 7.14)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.5.2 (ROCm 7.14) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.5.2 (TPU)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.5.2 (TPU) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.5.2 (CUDA 13.0)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.5.2 (CUDA 13.0) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.5.2 (Rubin)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.5.2 (Rubin) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.5.2 (Neuron)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.5.2 (Neuron) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.5.2 (CPU)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.5.2 (CPU) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.5.2 (CUDA)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.5.2 (CUDA) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.5 (CUDA 12.9)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.5 (CUDA 12.9) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.5 (CUDA 13.0)
Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.5 (CUDA 13.0) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Model Optimization Tools 3.5.2 (CUDA)
Red Hat AI Inference Model Optimization Tools 3.5.2 (CUDA) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference Tech Preview 3.5.2 (Gaudi)
Red Hat AI Inference Tech Preview 3.5.2 (Gaudi) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference 3.5.2 (ROCm)
Red Hat AI Inference 3.5.2 (ROCm) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference 3.5.2 (cpu)
Red Hat AI Inference 3.5.2 (cpu) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference 3.5.2 (spyre)
Red Hat AI Inference 3.5.2 (spyre) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Inference 3.5.2 (cuda)
Red Hat AI Inference 3.5.2 (cuda) is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.5.2 enhancement update
Updated Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.5.2 container images are now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.5.2 enhancement update
Updated Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.5.2 container disk images are now available.

> RED HAT SEVERITY ASSESSMENT

THREAT SEVERITY
Important

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Vim: Arbitrary Code Execution via Shell Keyword Lookup

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
19707 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-r5v6-q6j8-8qw2

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
11/08/2026 16:17
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/11/2026 06:59
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') - The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstr...
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command - The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it doe...
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/09/2026 06:02
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') - The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstr...
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 16/08/2026 05:01
REDHAT
Champ modifié: Sévérité Red Hat
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
{ "threat_severity": "Important", "severity_scale": null }
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 16/08/2026 05:01
REDHAT
Champ modifié: Red Hat
Ancienne valeur:
Non
Nouvelle valeur:
Oui
Total des modifications: 4 Dernière mise à jour: 1 day ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/c5a82fe013e73c98004ad7cd4f906b1ad1ed610e
https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-r5v6-q6j8-8qw2
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