> CVE-2026-72914 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-08-10 22:17
MODIFIED
2026-08-10 22:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
7.5
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.83%
Top 42.5%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-08-10 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-11-01 OSV đź”— 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. Prior to 4.4.21, 4.5.14, 4.6.4, and 4.7.0-beta.1, the administrative statistics endpoints handled by Api::V1::Admin::MeasuresController and Api::V1::Admin::RetentionController checked authorization only after beginning expensive calculations. Anonymous callers could submit keys, start_at, and end_at parameters that caused long-running SQL queries in Admin::Metrics::Measure, Admin::Metrics::Retention, and Admin::Metrics::Dimension::BaseDimension, allowing repeated requests to exhaust server resources. This issue is fixed in versions 4.4.21, 4.5.14, 4.6.4, and 4.7.0-beta.1.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EXPLOITABILITY
3.9
IMPACT
3.6

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
None (N)
Aucune divulgation d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
None (N)
Aucune modification de données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
None
Aucune divulgation d'informations
Intégrité
None
Aucune modification de données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-405 CWE-770

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-405: Asymmetric Resource Consumption (Amplification) - The product does not properly control situations in which an adversary can cause the product to consume or produce excessive resources without requiring the adversary to invest equivalent work or otherwise prove authorization, i.e., the adversary's influence is "asymmetric." | CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling - The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any intended restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated.

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Mastodon: Exhausting data by an unauthenticated request to the admin retention API

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
219 versions affected
ALIASES:
BIT-mastodon-2026-72914, GHSA-7jvv-fhmg-wpfw

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
10/08/2026 22:17
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/09/2026 06:02
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-405: Asymmetric Resource Consumption (Amplification) - The product does not properly control situations in which an adversary can cause the product to consume or produce excessive resources withou...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 2 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/18c61f286f1f5718a8f517940ba384866ffa...
https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/467c933459c7d0e5513475b9e4888afaedfb...
https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/930aa9fee26bf9eaefe27826fa1061288d83...
https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/da47a1bd3cd07935d7ca55a1f4f1a76f7f16...
https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.4.21
https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.5.14
https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.6.4
https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.7.0-beta.1
https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/security/advisories/GHSA-7jvv-fhmg-wpfw
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