> CVE-2026-71321 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-08-05 22:17
MODIFIED
2026-08-05 22:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
7.5
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.74%
Top 45.3%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-08-05 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-11-01 GITHUB đź”— 2026-10-29 OSV đź”— 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. From 3.1.0 until 3.21.10 and 4.5.1, the internal island renderer endpoint `/__nuxt_island/...` decodes and hashes attacker-controlled JSON body input with destr and ohash before validating the URL-resident hash. An unauthenticated `POST /__nuxt_island/_.json` with a large JSON body is fully read, parsed, hashed, and then rejected, which wastes CPU on Nitro single event loop and delays concurrent requests. No valid hash and no authentication are required. This issue is fixed in 3.21.10 and 4.5.1.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EXPLOITABILITY
3.9
IMPACT
3.6

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
None (N)
Aucune divulgation d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
None (N)
Aucune modification de données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
None
Aucune divulgation d'informations
Intégrité
None
Aucune modification de données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-407 CWE-770

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity - An algorithm in a product has an inefficient worst-case computational complexity that may be detrimental to system performance and can be triggered by an attacker, typically using crafted manipulations that ensure that the worst case is being reached. | CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling - The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any intended restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-9pgf-384g-p7mv HIGH

Nuxt: Unauthenticated CPU exhaustion parsing and hashing the Nuxt island endpoint body before hash validation

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
NPM / nuxt
>= 3.1.0, < 3.21.10
Fixed in: 3.21.10
NPM / nuxt
>= 4.0.0, < 4.5.1
Fixed in: 4.5.1

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Nuxt: Unauthenticated CPU exhaustion parsing and hashing the Nuxt island endpoint body before hash validation

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
114 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-9pgf-384g-p7mv

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
05/08/2026 22:17
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/09/2026 06:02
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity - An algorithm in a product has an inefficient worst-case computational complexity that may be detrimental to system performance and can be triggered by an ...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 2 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/commit/4e35ae9babd94be53246e31200232d48438bb34e
https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/commit/668cdfdfda41849ed11c1ee5e2067a11fc103b22
https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/releases/tag/v3.21.10
https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/releases/tag/v4.5.1
https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/security/advisories/GHSA-9pgf-384g-p7mv
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