> CVE-2026-66034 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-07-24 17:17
MODIFIED
2026-07-24 17:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
7.7
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.40%
Top 65.5%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-07-24 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-11-01 OSV đź”— 2026-11-02 MSRC đź”— 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

libssh2 through 1.11.1, fixed in commit a13bb6c, contains a missing bounds check vulnerability that allows a malicious SSH server to trigger an arbitrary-length heap out-of-bounds read and a free of an uninitialized pointer via the publickey subsystem. In libssh2_publickey_list_fetch(), the version 1 response parser reads a server-controlled comment_len value and advances the parse pointer without verifying sufficient bytes remain in the buffer, causing the out-of-bounds read to leak heap pointers from adjacent allocations defeating ASLR, followed by heap allocator state corruption when the error cleanup path frees an uninitialized pointer from a non-zeroed realloc() region.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
High (H)
Conditions spécifiques doivent être réunies pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
Unknown (P)
Interaction inconnue
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-125 CWE-908

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read - The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. | CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource - The product uses or accesses a resource that has not been initialized.

> RED HAT SECURITY ADVISORIES

Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update
An update for Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs is now available.
Red Hat Security Advisory: libssh2 security update
An update for libssh2 is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vul...

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

libssh2 Heap Out-of-Bounds Read via publickey subsystem

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
41 versions affected

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
24/07/2026 17:17
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/08/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read - The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. | CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource - The product uses or accesses a resource t...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 3 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/libssh2/libssh2/commit/a13bb6c773f0d55ad1628cede57e99803cd898...
https://github.com/libssh2/libssh2/pull/2202
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/libssh2-heap-out-of-bounds-read-via-publick...
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