> CVE-2026-56817 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-07-21 23:17
MODIFIED
2026-07-21 23:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
8.3
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.69%
Top 47.0%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-07-22 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-11-01 GITHUB đź”— 2026-11-05 OSV đź”— 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. In versions 4.2.0.Final through 4.2.15.Final and 4.1.0.Final through 4.1.135.Final, any caller that can deliver bytes to a Netty channel pipeline containing `XmlDecoder` can send XML with a `DOCTYPE` declaration to an `AsyncXMLInputFactory` instantiated with no security configuration, leaving DTD and entity handling active depending on Aalto XML async parser behavior and creating conditional XML external entity risk. This issue is fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
None (N)
Aucune modification de données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
Low (L)
Interruption partielle du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
None
Aucune modification de données possible
Disponibilité
Low
Interruption partielle du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-611

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference - The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.

> RED HAT SECURITY ADVISORIES

Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 4.18.3 for Spring Boot release.
Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.3 for Spring Boot patch release and security update is now available. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Com...
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Data Grid 8.6.3 security update
An update for Red Hat Data Grid 8 is now available. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score,...

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-4qhr-g3c6-fcfx HIGH

Netty XML: Injection / Risky Sink — unconfigured XML factory with active DTD and entity handling

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
MAVEN / io.netty:netty-codec-xml
>= 4.1.0.Final, <= 4.1.135.Final
Fixed in: 4.1.136.Final
MAVEN / io.netty:netty-codec-xml
>= 4.2.0.Final, <= 4.2.15.Final
Fixed in: 4.2.16.Final

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Netty: XML External Entity (XXE) injection via unconfigured XML factory when DTD and entity processing are enabled

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
152 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-4qhr-g3c6-fcfx

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
21/07/2026 23:17
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/08/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference - The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere ...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 3 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/netty/netty/commit/5b68c61f37aa4a3045cba624cbea239655c9003b
https://github.com/netty/netty/commit/bb2ff68a1fb71cb4b0eb9a9e17b66c52aff680c6
https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.1.136.Final
https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.2.16.Final
https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-4qhr-g3c6-fcfx
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