> CVE-2026-55557 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-08-25 17:17
MODIFIED
2026-08-25 17:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
8.6
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.24%
Top 86.2%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-08-25 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-09-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-10-18 GITHUB đź”— 2026-10-29 OSV đź”— 2026-10-26

> DESCRIPTION

browse-mcp is a Playwright-based headless-browser MCP server for MCP-capable agents. Prior to 0.8.2, browser_download writes a fetched response body to join(save_dir, filename) without validating the caller-controlled save_dir, while browser_save_state and browser_load_state honor a caller-controlled path unchanged. A malicious MCP client, or an autonomous agent steered by indirect prompt injection on a visited page, can choose an arbitrary save_dir or state path and a URL whose response body becomes attacker-controlled file contents, allowing writes to any path the process can reach, including ~/.bashrc, autostart entries, or cron files, and potentially leading to host code execution. The force_fetch fallback also uses a raw fetch() that bypasses the BROWSE_MCP_ALLOWED_ORIGINS origin fence. This issue is fixed in version 0.8.2.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Local (L)
Exploit nécessite un accès local au système
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-22

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') - The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-m9mq-7m7q-xc6p HIGH

browse-mcp has an arbitrary file write via unconfined download and state paths

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
NPM / browse-mcp
<= 0.8.1
Fixed in: 0.8.2

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

browse-mcp: Arbitrary file write via unconfined download and state paths

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
9 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-m9mq-7m7q-xc6p

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
25/08/2026 17:17
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/09/2026 06:02
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') - The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that i...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 1 month ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/That1Drifter/browse-mcp/blob/v0.8.2/CHANGELOG.md#082---2026-0...
https://github.com/That1Drifter/browse-mcp/commit/5352a4a56f626254b445bfa07e4bb4...
https://github.com/That1Drifter/browse-mcp/pull/58
https://github.com/That1Drifter/browse-mcp/releases/tag/v0.8.2
https://github.com/That1Drifter/browse-mcp/security/advisories/GHSA-m9mq-7m7q-xc...
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