> CVE-2026-55555 [LOW]

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PUBLISHED
2026-07-28 20:17
MODIFIED
2026-07-28 20:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
2.3
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.51%
Top 56.6%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-07-28 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-11-01 GITHUB đź”— 2026-11-05 OSV đź”— 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

Dompdf is an HTML to PDF converter for PHP. Versions 3.15 and prior are vulnerable to a File Existence Oracle attack through the manipulation of the CSS @font-face directive. By providing malicious HTML that references local files via the file:// protocol repeatedly, an attacker can trigger PHP memory exhaustion. Because Dompdf behaves differently depending on whether a referenced local file exists (an existing file is processed repeatedly until it triggers an "Allowed memory size exhausted" crash, whereas a missing file fails fast or is ignored and never hits the memory limit), an attacker can use this observable discrepancy as an oracle to enumerate sensitive files on the server regardless of CHROOT restrictions. Exploitation requires the attacker to supply unrestricted or unsanitized HTML in a request that permits large data, plus a configuration where Dompdf's memory limit is low enough to be exhausted (with  $_dompdf_show_warnings=true  making the overflow easier to reach). This issue has been fixed in version 3.16.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
Unknown (P)
Interaction inconnue
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
Low (L)
Divulgation limitée d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
None (N)
Aucune modification de données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
Low
Divulgation limitée d'informations
Intégrité
None
Aucune modification de données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-203

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy - The product behaves differently or sends different responses under different circumstances in a way that is observable to an unauthorized actor.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-7x2p-4jvh-6384 LOW

Dompdf: File existence oracle via font-face stylesheet declaration

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
COMPOSER / dompdf/dompdf
< 3.1.6
Fixed in: 3.1.6

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Dompdf: File existence oracle via font-face stylesheet declaration

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
34 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-7x2p-4jvh-6384

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
28/07/2026 20:17
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/08/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy - The product behaves differently or sends different responses under different circumstances in a way that is observable to an unauthorized actor.
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 3 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/dompdf/dompdf/commit/75c39a083bf7298044fb27399b4cc183054438b4
https://github.com/dompdf/dompdf/releases/tag/v3.1.6
https://github.com/dompdf/dompdf/security/advisories/GHSA-7x2p-4jvh-6384
https://github.com/dompdf/dompdf/security/advisories/GHSA-7x2p-4jvh-6384
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