> CVE-2026-55426 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-08-18 21:16
MODIFIED
2026-08-18 21:16
CVSS_SCORE V3
7.8
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.21%
Top 89.1%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-08-18 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-09-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-10-25 GITHUB đź”— 2026-10-29 OSV đź”— 2026-08-25

> DESCRIPTION

linuxfabrik-lib provides Python modules for database access, caching, shell execution, and API integrations, and Linuxfabrik Monitoring Plugins uses those modules to run external monitoring commands. From the earliest affected releases until linuxfabrik-lib 5.0.0 and Linuxfabrik Monitoring Plugins 6.0.0, check plugins embedded user-controlled values in command strings passed to lib.shell.shell_exec(), which split strings at pipe characters and executed the resulting commands. In check-plugins/restic-check/restic-check, the --repo parameter could inject a pipe-delimited command into a constructed restic invocation, and sudo-authorized execution allowed a compromised nagios or icinga account to run that command as root. The shared library also accepted command strings and a shell parameter, while numerous plugins constructed external commands from attacker-influenced arguments. The fixes require argv lists, always use shell=False, remove pipe splitting, and reject option-like positional values through lib.shell.safe_cli_value(). These issues are fixed in linuxfabrik-lib 5.0.0 and Linuxfabrik Monitoring Plugins 6.0.0.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EXPLOITABILITY
1.8
IMPACT
5.9

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Local (L)
Exploit nécessite un accès local au système
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
Low (L)
Authentifié avec compte utilisateur basique
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-78

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') - The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-798h-hpph-m24j HIGH

Linuxfabrik Monitoring Plugins have local privilege escalation using embedded command

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
PIP / linuxfabrik-lib
< 5.0.0
Fixed in: 5.0.0

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

linuxfabrik-lib: Local privilege escalation using embedded command

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
56 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-798h-hpph-m24j, PYSEC-2026-2594

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
18/08/2026 21:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/09/2026 06:02
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') - The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstr...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 1 month ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/Linuxfabrik/lib/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md
https://github.com/Linuxfabrik/lib/releases/tag/v5.0.0
https://github.com/Linuxfabrik/monitoring-plugins/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md
https://github.com/Linuxfabrik/monitoring-plugins/commit/23bb570f41fc8d9caf30b30...
https://github.com/Linuxfabrik/monitoring-plugins/releases/tag/v6.0.0
https://github.com/Linuxfabrik/monitoring-plugins/security/advisories/GHSA-798h-...
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