> CVE-2026-55406 [MEDIUM]

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PUBLISHED
2026-07-16 17:16
MODIFIED
2026-07-16 17:36
CVSS_SCORE V3
5.9
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.19%
Top 91.5%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-07-16 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-10-25 GITHUB đź”— 2026-11-05 OSV đź”— 2026-09-14

> DESCRIPTION

Buffa is a pure-Rust Protocol Buffers implementation with first-class protobuf editions support. Prior to 0.7.0, a soundness bug in the OwnedView<V> type allowed safe Rust code to trigger a use-after-free: the OwnedView::decode constructor transmuted a borrowed slice to &'static [u8], and the Deref implementation exposed the promoted 'static lifetime on borrowed view fields (such as &'static str and &'static [u8]) to callers, so the borrow checker permitted those references to outlive the OwnedView; once the OwnedView was dropped and its backing buffer freed, the references became dangling, enabling memory corruption, information disclosure of freed heap contents, and cross-thread misuse without any unsafe code in the calling application. This issue is fixed in version 0.7.0.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Local (L)
Exploit nécessite un accès local au système
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
High (H)
Conditions spécifiques doivent être réunies pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
Low (L)
Modification limitée des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
Low
Modification limitée des données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-200 CWE-416

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor - The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information. | CWE-416: Use After Free - The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-9pwq-gcrx-wghh MODERATE

Buffa has a Use-After-Free in OwnedView via Unsound 'static Lifetime Promotion in Deref

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
RUST / buffa
< 0.7.0
Fixed in: 0.7.0

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Buffa: Use-After-Free in OwnedView via Unsound 'static Lifetime Promotion in Deref

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
8 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-9pwq-gcrx-wghh

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
16/07/2026 17:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/08/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor - The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information. | CWE-...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 3 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/anthropics/buffa/commit/7dcf50a1a40eca6ed8d6c6dd59f4310aa0d68...
https://github.com/anthropics/buffa/pull/154
https://github.com/anthropics/buffa/releases/tag/v0.7.0
https://github.com/anthropics/buffa/security/advisories/GHSA-9pwq-gcrx-wghh
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