> CVE-2026-55149 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-09-15 17:17
MODIFIED
2026-09-15 17:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
7.5
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.72%
Top 47.1%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-09-15 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-10-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-10-18 GITHUB đź”— 2026-09-22 OSV đź”— 2026-10-26

> DESCRIPTION

Vouch Proxy is an SSO and OAuth/OIDC login solution for Nginx using the auth_request module. Prior to 0.48.0, Cookie in pkg/cookie/cookie.go parses the total part count from an attacker-controlled multipart cookie name and passes the value to make([]string, numParts) without checking that the value is positive or reasonably bounded. Requests to /validate and /_external-auth-:id reach JWTCacheHandler in pkg/jwtmanager/jwtcache.go, FindJWT in pkg/jwtmanager/jwtmanager.go, and the vulnerable cookie reassembly before JWT validation, so no account or valid session is required. A cookie name such as VouchCookie_1of10000000000 causes an attempted slice allocation of roughly 160 GB and a fatal Go runtime out-of-memory condition, allowing one request to crash the authentication proxy and repeated requests to sustain unavailability. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.48.0.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EXPLOITABILITY
3.9
IMPACT
3.6

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
None (N)
Aucune divulgation d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
None (N)
Aucune modification de données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
None
Aucune divulgation d'informations
Intégrité
None
Aucune modification de données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-789

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-789: Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value - The product allocates memory based on an untrusted, large size value, but it does not ensure that the size is within expected limits, allowing arbitrary amounts of memory to be allocated.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-qqff-5854-px68 HIGH

vouch-proxy has an Unbounded Multipart Cookie Allocation DoS

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
GO / github.com/vouch/vouch-proxy
<= 0.47.2
Fixed in: 0.48.0

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Vouch Proxy: Unbounded Multipart Cookie Allocation DoS

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
40 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-qqff-5854-px68, GO-2026-6260

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
15/09/2026 17:17
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/10/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-789: Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value - The product allocates memory based on an untrusted, large size value, but it does not ensure that the size is within expected limits, allowing ar...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 3 weeks ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/vouch/vouch-proxy/commit/fa18ce30ba50a4863a436acad044c2296532...
https://github.com/vouch/vouch-proxy/releases/tag/v0.48.0
https://github.com/vouch/vouch-proxy/security/advisories/GHSA-qqff-5854-px68
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