> CVE-2026-50012 [MEDIUM]

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PUBLISHED
2026-07-16 17:16
MODIFIED
2026-07-16 17:36
CVSS_SCORE V3
5.5
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
1.36%
Top 28.4%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2026-07-16 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-10-25 OSV 🔗 2026-07-26 MSRC 🔗 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

Squid is a caching proxy for the Web. Prior to 7.6, due to an improper input validation bug in cache digest reply handling (peerDigestSwapInMask in src/peer_digest.cc), Squid is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer overflow: a cache digest's on-the-wire size may be larger than the mask_size declared within the digest, so a trusted peer sending a maliciously crafted reply to a cache_digest request message can trigger the overflow. This attack is limited to Squid instances compiled with the --enable-cache-digests option and configured with cache_peer entries. This issue is fixed in version 7.6.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
EXPLOITABILITY
1.2
IMPACT
4.2

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
High (H)
Authentifié avec privilèges administratifs
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
None (N)
Aucune divulgation d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
Low (L)
Modification limitée des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
None
Aucune divulgation d'informations
Intégrité
Low
Modification limitée des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-20 CWE-122

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-20: Improper Input Validation - The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly. | CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow - The product writes past the end of a buffer that was allocated on the heap.

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Squid: Memory corruption in cache_digest reply handling

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
111 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-5vmx-9x64-9284

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
16/07/2026 17:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/11/2026 06:59
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
CWE-20: Improper Input Validation - The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process...
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-20: Improper Input Validation - The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process...
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/08/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-20: Improper Input Validation - The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process...
Total des modifications: 2 Dernière mise à jour: 5 days ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/squid-cache/squid/commit/19fcfe922717c8b255270c032dcde4071c00...
https://github.com/squid-cache/squid/pull/2423
https://github.com/squid-cache/squid/releases/tag/SQUID_7_6
https://github.com/squid-cache/squid/security/advisories/GHSA-5vmx-9x64-9284
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