> CVE-2026-49462 [MEDIUM]

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PUBLISHED
2026-09-11 20:17
MODIFIED
2026-09-11 20:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
5.3
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.40%
Top 67.8%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-09-11 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-10-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-10-18 OSV đź”— 2026-10-26

> DESCRIPTION

NL Portal Backend Libraries provide backend components for Dutch government portals that interact with residents, customers, suppliers, and partner organizations. In versions up to and including 3.0.0, deployments using the shipped default configuration exposed two GraphQL developer features without requiring authentication: the GraphiQL playground, an interactive UI for issuing GraphQL queries; and schema introspection, which lets a caller download the full description of every query, mutation, type, and argument the API supports. Anyone who could reach the `/graphiql` endpoint could open the playground in a browser, pull the full schema, and use that to map out the API and craft calls against it. By itself this does not leak user data, but it removes the guesswork from attacking the rest of the API and significantly lowers the bar for finding and exploiting other weaknesses. Version 3.0.1 patches the issue. As a workaround, override the two settings in deployed configuration.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EXPLOITABILITY
3.9
IMPACT
1.4

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
Low (L)
Divulgation limitée d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
None (N)
Aucune modification de données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
Low
Divulgation limitée d'informations
Intégrité
None
Aucune modification de données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-200 CWE-1188

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor - The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information. | CWE-1188: Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default - The product initializes or sets a resource with a default that is intended to be changed by the product's installer, administrator, or maintainer, but the default is not secure.

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

nl.nl-portal:app has GraphiQL UI and GraphQL schema introspection enabled by default

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
12 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-9m9w-2vqr-m384

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
11/09/2026 20:17
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/10/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor - The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information. | CWE-...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 3 weeks ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/nl-portal/nl-portal-backend-libraries/commit/0d2af7665a737e91...
https://github.com/nl-portal/nl-portal-backend-libraries/security/advisories/GHS...
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