> CVE-2026-49446 [MEDIUM]

« BACK_TO_HOME
PUBLISHED
2026-09-15 15:17
MODIFIED
2026-09-15 15:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
6.1
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.30%
Top 78.5%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-09-15 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-10-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-10-25 GITHUB đź”— 2026-10-15 OSV đź”— 2026-09-22

> DESCRIPTION

Cosmos provides users the ability self-host a home server by acting as a secure gateway to your application, as well as a server manager. Prior to 0.22.19, tokenMiddleware in src/proxy/routerGen.go can return through the Constellation tunnel bypass before removing x-cosmos-user, x-cosmos-role, x-cosmos-user-role, and x-cosmos-mfa headers and before invoking AdminOnlyWithRedirect. An attacker with a valid x-cstln-auth API key for an enrolled device who reaches Cosmos through the Constellation Nebula tunnel can supply a chosen x-cosmos-user value to a route with AuthEnabled enabled when the upstream application trusts that forward-auth header. The request can bypass Cosmos JWT, password, MFA, and AdminOnly checks, allowing user impersonation and admin-tier reads or writes exposed by the proxied application. This issue is fixed in version 0.22.19.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EXPLOITABILITY
0.9
IMPACT
5.2

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Adjacent (A)
Exploit nécessite un accès au segment réseau local
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
High (H)
Authentifié avec privilèges administratifs
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-285 CWE-290

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-285: Improper Authorization - The product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action. | CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing - This attack-focused weakness is caused by incorrectly implemented authentication schemes that are subject to spoofing attacks.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-2rx5-2g7j-2659 MODERATE

Cosmos-Server has an authentication bypass via forward-auth header smuggling on Constellation tunnel

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
GO / github.com/azukaar/cosmos-server
<= 0.22.18
Fixed in: 0.22.19

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Cosmos: Authentication bypass via forward-auth header smuggling on Constellation tunnel in Cosmos-Server

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
509 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-2rx5-2g7j-2659, GO-2026-6123

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
15/09/2026 15:17
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/10/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-285: Improper Authorization - The product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action. | CWE-290: Authenticatio...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 3 weeks ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/azukaar/Cosmos-Server/commit/59c561d686c8f9843b3e092b50f6346c...
https://github.com/azukaar/Cosmos-Server/releases/tag/v0.22.19
https://github.com/azukaar/Cosmos-Server/security/advisories/GHSA-2rx5-2g7j-2659
https://github.com/azukaar/Cosmos-Server/security/advisories/GHSA-2rx5-2g7j-2659
« BACK_TO_HOME