> CVE-2026-48040 [MEDIUM]

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PUBLISHED
2026-06-04 18:16
MODIFIED
2026-06-04 18:16
CVSS_SCORE V3
6.8
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.17%
Top 93.1%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-06-04 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-11-01 GITHUB đź”— 2026-10-29 OSV đź”— 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

The netty incubator codec.bhttp is a java language binary http parser. The library implements Oblivious HTTP (RFC 9458) using BoringSSL's HPKE C library via JNI. When deriving native memory addresses for cryptographic operations versions prior to 0.0.22.Final provide a fallback path for direct ByteBufs that do not expose their memory address through `hasMemoryAddress()`. This fallback occurs when `sun.misc.Unsafe` is unavailable to Netty — for example, when the JVM is started with `-Dio.netty.noUnsafe=true`, when a SecurityManager restricts Unsafe access, or when running on non-HotSpot JVMs. In these configurations, Netty's default `PooledByteBufAllocator` returns `PooledDirectByteBuf` instances for which `hasMemoryAddress()` returns false. Under the enabling JVM configuration, an unauthenticated network attacker can cause the OHTTP gateway to corrupt memory belonging to other concurrent connections and disclose the contents of adjacent pooled direct buffers by triggering cryptographic operations with crafted OHTTP requests. The corruption occurs regardless of whether the AEAD tag verification succeeds, as BoringSSL zeroizes the output buffer on failure. The information disclosure path provides the attacker with the encryption key needed to extract the leaked data. This violates the confidentiality and integrity of all connections sharing the same Netty buffer arena. Version 0.0.22.Final fixes the issue.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
None (N)
Aucune modification de données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
None
Aucune modification de données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-125 CWE-787

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read - The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. | CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write - The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-32hf-8jw3-v4qq MODERATE

netty-incubator-codec-ohttp's Incorrect Native Pointer Derivation in Pooled Direct ByteBuf Fallback Leads to Out-of-Bounds Native Memory Access

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
MAVEN / io.netty.incubator:netty-incubator-codec-ohttp-hpke-native-boringssl
< 0.0.22.Final
Fixed in: 0.0.22.Final

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

netty-incubator-codec-ohttp's Incorrect Native Pointer Derivation in Pooled Direct ByteBuf Fallback Leads to Out-of-Bounds Native Memory Access

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
21 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-32hf-8jw3-v4qq

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
04/06/2026 18:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/07/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read - The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. | CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write - The product writes data past the end, or before the...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 4 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/netty/netty-incubator-codec-ohttp/commit/7ad38d5cc2827af7e067...
https://github.com/netty/netty-incubator-codec-ohttp/security/advisories/GHSA-32...
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