> CVE-2026-45137 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-05-27 21:16
MODIFIED
2026-05-27 21:16
CVSS_SCORE V3
8.2
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.28%
Top 79.4%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-05-27 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-11-01 GITHUB đź”— 2026-11-05 OSV đź”— 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

Anchor is a framework providing several convenient developer tools for writing Solana programs. From 1.0.0 to before 1.0.2, an logic error causes anchor programs to accept any program id when requiring the system program id, causing false assumptions resulting in potential arbitrary cpi in programs that invoke system program instructions. In the TryFrom<&'a AccountInfo<'a>> implementation for Program<'a, T>, the id of T is compared with Pubkey::default() to check whether anchor should allow any executable account, or a specific account, because when no T is supplied, T defaults to (), which implements Id::id() by returning Pubkey::default(). This results in T = () and T = System (which has Pubkey::default() as the id) having the same behavior, both allow any executable account. Programs built with anchor assume that the anchor runtime verifies passed in programs of type Program<'a, System> are in fact the system program. This false assumption can lead to arbitrary CPI or payment bypassing when programs try making CPI calls to the system program using the passed in system program due to the fact that the attacker can pass in any program instead of the system program. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.2.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
EXPLOITABILITY
3.9
IMPACT
4.2

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
Low (L)
Divulgation limitée d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
Low
Divulgation limitée d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-20

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-20: Improper Input Validation - The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-c6rc-8jpp-2fgc HIGH

Anchor: Program<'info, System> is not properly validated

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
RUST / anchor-lang
>= 1.0.0, < 1.0.2
Fixed in: 1.0.2

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Anchor: Program<'info, System> is not properly validated

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
2 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-c6rc-8jpp-2fgc, RUSTSEC-2026-0144

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
27/05/2026 21:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/06/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-20: Improper Input Validation - The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 5 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/otter-sec/anchor/security/advisories/GHSA-c6rc-8jpp-2fgc
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