> CVE-2026-44895 [CRITICAL]

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PUBLISHED
2026-05-26 22:16
MODIFIED
2026-05-26 22:16
CVSS_SCORE V3
9.2
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.45%
Top 61.2%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2026-05-26 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-11-01 GITHUB 🔗 2026-11-05 OSV 🔗 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

GitLab MCP Server lets an AI agent talk directly to GitLab. Prior to 0.6.0, the HTTP transport in src/transport.ts ships with no authentication layer at all and a wildcard Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * on every response. The structural defect is that the SSE server stands up a stateful, mutation-capable RPC endpoint that is backed by the operator's GITLAB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN without any inbound credential check, then advertises itself to every cross-origin browser context via the wildcard CORS header. The httpServer.listen(port) call at line 97 also passes no host argument, so the bind defaults to 0.0.0.0 and exposes the auth-less surface on every interface. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.6.0.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
Low (L)
Interruption partielle du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
Low
Interruption partielle du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-306 CWE-942

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality - The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources. | CWE-942: Permissive Cross-domain Security Policy with Untrusted Domains - The product uses a web-client protection mechanism such as a Content Security Policy (CSP) or cross-domain policy file, but the policy includes untrusted domains with which the web client is allowed to communicate.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-8jr5-6gvj-rfpf HIGH

@yoda.digital/gitlab-mcp-server's SSE transport has no authentication and wildcard CORS, exposing all 86 GitLab tools

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
NPM / @yoda.digital/gitlab-mcp-server
< 0.6.0
Fixed in: 0.6.0

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

GitLab MCP Server: SSE transport has no authentication and wildcard CORS, exposing all GitLab tools

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
5 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-8jr5-6gvj-rfpf

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
26/05/2026 22:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/11/2026 06:59
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function - The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of res...
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality - The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount o...
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/06/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function - The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of res...
Total des modifications: 2 Dernière mise à jour: 6 days ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/yoda-digital/mcp-gitlab-server/security/advisories/GHSA-8jr5-...
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