> CVE-2026-44544 [MEDIUM]

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PUBLISHED
2026-05-14 18:16
MODIFIED
2026-05-14 18:27
CVSS_SCORE V3
4.9
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.20%
Top 90.3%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2026-05-14 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-11-01 GITHUB 🔗 2026-11-05 OSV 🔗 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

gittuf is a platform-agnostic Git security system. Prior to 0.14.0, an attacker with push access to gittuf's Reference State Log (RSL) can roll back the current policy to any previous policy trusted by the current set of root keys. gittuf determines the policy to load by inspecting the RSL. Except for the very first policy (which is automatically trusted given gittuf's TOFU model, or verified against manually specified keys), whenever an RSL entry that points to a new policy is encountered, gittuf validates that this policy is trusted. This is done by checking that the new policy’s root metadata is signed by the required threshold of the current policy's root keys. Because of this, an attacker with push access to the RSL may create a new entry that references an old policy (that is trusted by the most recent policy's set of root keys), thereby rolling back gittuf's policy to the attacker's chosen state. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.14.0.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
High (H)
Conditions spécifiques doivent être réunies pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
Low (L)
Authentifié avec compte utilisateur basique
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
None (N)
Aucune divulgation d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
None (N)
Aucune modification de données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
None
Aucune divulgation d'informations
Intégrité
None
Aucune modification de données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-639

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key - The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-vxvc-cg7j-rwqj MODERATE

gittuf's policy can be rolled back to prior valid versions

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
GO / github.com/gittuf/gittuf
<= 0.13.1
Fixed in: 0.14.0

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

gittuf: Policy can be rolled back to prior valid version

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
22 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-vxvc-cg7j-rwqj, GO-2026-5683

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
14/05/2026 18:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/06/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key - The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 5 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/gittuf/gittuf/commit/dd76efa505f9137a4a9a625c5ac67b333365a1b8
https://github.com/gittuf/gittuf/security/advisories/GHSA-vxvc-cg7j-rwqj
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