> CVE-2026-44463 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-05-28 17:16
MODIFIED
2026-05-28 17:16
CVSS_SCORE V3
8.6
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.23%
Top 85.9%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-05-28 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-11-01 OSV đź”— 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

Zed is a code editor. Prior to 0.229.0, Zed's terminal tool permission system can be bypassed by prepending environment variable assignments to allowlisted commands, hijacking program behavior (e.g., PAGER) to execute arbitrary code. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.229.0.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EXPLOITABILITY
1.8
IMPACT
6.0

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Local (L)
Exploit nécessite un accès local au système
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
Required (R)
NĂ©cessite une action utilisateur (clic lien, ouverture fichier, etc.)
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Changed (C)
Impact s'Ă©tend au-delĂ  du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-78 CWE-184

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command - The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command before it is sent to a downstream component. | CWE-184: Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs - The product implements a protection mechanism that relies on a list of inputs (or properties of inputs) that are not allowed by policy or otherwise require other action to neutralize before additional processing takes place, but the list is incomplete.

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Zed: Allowlist Bypass via Environment Variable Injection in Terminal Tool Permissions

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
173 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-c3g6-c3ff-69cg

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
28/05/2026 17:16
Source: NVD
đź“Š ENRICHISSEMENT 01/11/2026 06:59
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') - The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstr...
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command - The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it doe...
đź“Š ENRICHISSEMENT 01/06/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') - The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstr...
Total des modifications: 2 Dernière mise à jour: 6 days ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/security/advisories/GHSA-c3g6-c3ff-69cg
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