> CVE-2026-44330 [CRITICAL]

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PUBLISHED
2026-05-27 17:16
MODIFIED
2026-05-27 17:16
CVSS_SCORE V3
10.0
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.43%
Top 63.9%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-05-27 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-10-25 GITHUB đź”— 2026-11-05

> DESCRIPTION

free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, free5GC's NEF mounts the nnef-pfdmanagement route group without inbound OAuth2/bearer-token authorization. A network attacker who can reach NEF on the SBI can use a forged or arbitrary bearer token (e.g. Authorization: Bearer not-a-real-token) to read PFD application data via GET /applications and GET /applications/{appID}, and to create or delete PFD change-notification subscriptions via POST /subscriptions and DELETE /subscriptions/{subID}. Same root cause as the other NEF SBI findings: the route group is mounted without any inbound auth middleware. Unlike the OAM and traffic-influence groups, nnef-pfdmanagement IS declared in the runtime ServiceList, so this is the production-intended path that operators expect to be protected by OAuth2 setting receive from NRF: true -- and it is not. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.2.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H
EXPLOITABILITY
3.9
IMPACT
6.0

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Changed (C)
Impact s'étend au-delà du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
Low (L)
Divulgation limitée d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
Low
Divulgation limitée d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-863

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization - The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-rwww-x45w-p52w CRITICAL

free5GC's NEF nnef-pfdmanagement API is unauthenticated; forged bearer tokens can read PFD data and create/delete PFD subscriptions

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
GO / github.com/free5gc/nef
<= 1.2.3

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
27/05/2026 17:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/06/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization - The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 5 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-rwww-x45w-p52w
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