> CVE-2026-44328 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-05-27 17:16
MODIFIED
2026-05-27 17:16
CVSS_SCORE V3
8.2
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.54%
Top 55.4%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2026-05-27 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-10-25 GITHUB 🔗 2026-11-05

> DESCRIPTION

free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, free5GC's SMF mounts the UPI management route group without inbound OAuth2 middleware. On top of that, the DELETE /upi/v1/upNodesLinks/{upNodeRef} handler unconditionally dereferences upNode.UPF after the type-guarded async release, even though AN-typed nodes are constructed without a UPF object. As a result, a single unauthenticated DELETE /upi/v1/upNodesLinks/gNB1 request crashes the handler with a nil-pointer panic AND mutates the in-memory user-plane topology before panicking (the UpNodeDelete(upNodeRef) line runs first). This is an unauthenticated, state-mutating panic-DoS sink that an off-path network attacker can trigger by name against any AN entry. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.2.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
EXPLOITABILITY
3.9
IMPACT
4.2

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
None (N)
Aucune divulgation d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
Low (L)
Modification limitée des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
None
Aucune divulgation d'informations
Intégrité
Low
Modification limitée des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-306 CWE-476 CWE-862

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality - The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources. | CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference - The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL. | CWE-862: Missing Authorization - The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-p9mg-74mg-cwwr HIGH

free5GC's SMF UPI DELETE /upi/v1/upNodesLinks/{ref} panics on AN-node deletion via nil UPF dereference; unauthenticated, state-mutating

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
GO / github.com/free5gc/smf
< 1.4.3
Fixed in: 1.4.3

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
27/05/2026 17:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/11/2026 06:59
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function - The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of res...
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality - The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount o...
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/06/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function - The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of res...
Total des modifications: 2 Dernière mise à jour: 6 days ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/issues/905
https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-p9mg-74mg-cwwr
https://github.com/free5gc/smf/commit/b57bc48081c3d3a2f333d02eb78e4fd31a120deb
https://github.com/free5gc/smf/pull/199
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