> CVE-2026-44180 [CRITICAL]

« BACK_TO_HOME
PUBLISHED
2026-07-16 22:17
MODIFIED
2026-07-16 22:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
9.8
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.72%
Top 46.2%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-07-16 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-11-01 GITHUB đź”— 2026-11-05 OSV đź”— 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

Jupyter Enterprise Gateway launches remote Jupyter Notebook kernels across distributed clusters like Apache Spark, Kubernetes, and Docker Swarm. Versions 2.0.0rc1 and above prior to 3.3.0 have a prohibited UID and GID feature that by default prevents launching kernels with UID or GID 0 (root), and this restriction can be bypassed using a specially crafted KERNEL_UID or KERNEL_GID value. This input validation vulnerability allows running Jupyter kernels as root, which can be dangerous as it allows more attack surface, and may lead to container escapes, compromising the worker node and all workloads running on it. Repeated exploitation can compromise all worker nodes, and thus the entire Kubernetes cluster. It is possible to specify volume mounts, so one vector for a container escape is to use a hostPath R/W volume mount, use this UID/GID bypass to run as root, and then gain code execution in the underlying worker node by creating a crontab entry in the mounted host file system. This issue has been fixed in version 3.0.0.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EXPLOITABILITY
3.9
IMPACT
5.9

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-20

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-20: Improper Input Validation - The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-chq7-94j8-cj28 CRITICAL

Jupyter Enterprise Gateway: ContainerProcessProxy._enforce_prohibited_ids Bypass

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
PIP / jupyter_enterprise_gateway
>= 2.0.0rc1, < 3.3.0
Fixed in: 3.3.0

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Jupyter Enterprise Gateway: ContainerProcessProxy._enforce_prohibited_ids can be Bypassed

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
21 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-chq7-94j8-cj28, PYSEC-2026-363

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
16/07/2026 22:17
Source: NVD
đź“Š ENRICHISSEMENT 01/08/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-20: Improper Input Validation - The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 3 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/jupyter-server/enterprise_gateway/releases/tag/v3.3.0
https://github.com/jupyter-server/enterprise_gateway/security/advisories/GHSA-ch...
« BACK_TO_HOME