> CVE-2026-42955 [LOW]

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PUBLISHED
2026-07-22 14:17
MODIFIED
2026-07-22 14:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
3.7
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.20%
Top 91.2%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-07-22 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-10-25 OSV đź”— 2026-07-29 MSRC đź”— 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

In NLnet Labs Unbound 1.16.2 up to and including 1.25.1, a similar vulnerability as with CVE-2026-40622 in the 'ghost domain names' family of attacks was found in Unbound that could extend the ghost domain window by up to one cached TTL configured value for A/AAAA glue records. Similar to other 'ghost domain names' attacks, an adversary needs to control a (ghost) zone and be able to query a vulnerable Unbound. A single client A/AAAA query can cause Unbound to overwrite the cached expired parent-side glue rrset and essentially extend the ghost domain window by up to one cached TTL configured value ('cache-max-ttl'). In configurations where 'harden-referral-path: yes' is used (non-default configuration), no client query is required since Unbound implicitly performs that query. This is a variant of CVE-2026-40622 which only addressed the NS query.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
EXPLOITABILITY
2.2
IMPACT
1.4

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
High (H)
Conditions spécifiques doivent être réunies pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
None (N)
Aucune divulgation d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
Low (L)
Modification limitée des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
None
Aucune divulgation d'informations
Intégrité
Low
Modification limitée des données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-672

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-672: Operation on a Resource after Expiration or Release - The product uses, accesses, or otherwise operates on a resource after that resource has been expired, released, or revoked.

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
18 versions affected

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
22/07/2026 14:17
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/08/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-672: Operation on a Resource after Expiration or Release - The product uses, accesses, or otherwise operates on a resource after that resource has been expired, released, or revoked.
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 3 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/downloads/unbound/CVE-2026-42955.txt
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