> CVE-2026-42579 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-05-13 19:17
MODIFIED
2026-05-13 19:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
7.5
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
1.01%
Top 37.0%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-05-13 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-11-01 GITHUB đź”— 2026-10-29 OSV đź”— 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final, Netty's DNS codec does not enforce RFC 1035 domain name constraints during either encoding or decoding. This creates a bidirectional attack surface: malicious DNS responses can exploit the decoder, and user-influenced hostnames can exploit the encoder. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
EXPLOITABILITY
3.9
IMPACT
3.6

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
None (N)
Aucune divulgation d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
None
Aucune divulgation d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-20 CWE-400 CWE-626

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-20: Improper Input Validation - The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly. | CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption - The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource. | CWE-626: Null Byte Interaction Error (Poison Null Byte) - The product does not properly handle null bytes or NUL characters when passing data between different representations or components.

> RED HAT SECURITY ADVISORIES

Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.2 release and security update
An update is now available for Red Hat build of Quarkus. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base sco...
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.4 release and security update
An update is now available for Red Hat build of Quarkus. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base sco...
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.28.2 Release.
Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.28.2 has been released.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat build of Cryostat security update
An update is now available for the Red Hat build of Cryostat 4 on RHEL 9. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring Syste...
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.29.0 Release.
Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.29.0 has been released.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 4.18.1.P1 for Spring Boot release.
Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.1.P1 for Spring Boot patch release and security update is now available. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A...
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.25 security update
A security update is now available for Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerabilit...
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.25 security pdate
A security update is now available for Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of I...
Red Hat Security Advisory: Streams for Apache Kafka 3.2.1 release and security update
Streams for Apache Kafka 3.2.1 is now available from the Red Hat Customer Portal. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scorin...
Red Hat Security Advisory: RHOAI 2.25.11 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
Updated images are now available for Red Hat OpenShift AI.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.13 for OpenShift image security update
A new image is available for Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.13, running on OpenShift Container Platform 3.10 and 3.11, and 4.3.
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.13 security update
A security update is now available for Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 from the Customer Portal. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerabi...
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.13 security update on RHEL 7
New Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.13 packages are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of none. A Common Vulnerability...
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.13 security update on RHEL 9
New Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.13 packages are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of none. A Common Vulnerability...
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.13 security update on RHEL 8
New Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.13 packages are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of none. A Common Vulnerability...
Red Hat Security Advisory: RHOAI 3.4.5 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
Updated images are now available for Red Hat OpenShift AI.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-cm33-6792-r9fm HIGH

Netty has a DNS Codec Input Validation Bypass (Encoder + Decoder)

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
MAVEN / io.netty:netty-codec-dns
<= 4.1.132.Final
Fixed in: 4.1.133.Final
MAVEN / io.netty:netty-codec-dns
>= 4.2.0.Alpha1, <= 4.2.12.Final
Fixed in: 4.2.13.Final

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Netty: DNS Codec Input Validation Bypass in Netty (Encoder + Decoder)

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
196 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-cm33-6792-r9fm

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
13/05/2026 19:17
Source: NVD
đź“Š ENRICHISSEMENT 01/06/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-20: Improper Input Validation - The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 5 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-cm33-6792-r9fm
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