> CVE-2026-42578 [LOW]

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PUBLISHED
2026-05-13 19:17
MODIFIED
2026-05-13 19:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
2.9
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
1.07%
Top 35.3%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2026-05-13 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-11-01 GITHUB 🔗 2026-10-29 OSV 🔗 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final, Netty's HttpProxyHandler constructs HTTP CONNECT requests with header validation explicitly disabled. The newInitialMessage() method creates headers using DefaultHttpHeadersFactory.headersFactory().withValidation(false), then adds user-provided outboundHeaders without any CRLF validation. This allows an attacker who can influence the outbound headers to inject arbitrary HTTP headers into the CONNECT request sent to the proxy server. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
None (N)
Aucune divulgation d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
Low (L)
Modification limitée des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
None
Aucune divulgation d'informations
Intégrité
Low
Modification limitée des données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-113

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-113: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers - The product receives data from an HTTP agent/component (e.g., web server, proxy, browser, etc.), but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes CR and LF characters before the data is included in outgoing HTTP headers.

> RED HAT SECURITY ADVISORIES

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> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-45q3-82m4-75jr LOW

Netty has HTTP Header Injection via HttpProxyHandler Disabled Validation (Incomplete Fix CVE-2025-67735)

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
MAVEN / io.netty:netty-handler-proxy
>= 4.2.0.Alpha1, <= 4.2.12.Final
Fixed in: 4.2.13.Final
MAVEN / io.netty:netty-handler-proxy
<= 4.1.132.Final
Fixed in: 4.1.133.Final

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Netty: HTTP Header Injection via HttpProxyHandler Disabled Validation

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
196 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-45q3-82m4-75jr

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
13/05/2026 19:17
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/11/2026 06:59
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
CWE-113: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting') - The product receives data from an HTTP agent/component (e.g., web server, proxy, browser, etc.)...
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-113: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers - The product receives data from an HTTP agent/component (e.g., web server, proxy, browser, etc.), but it does not neutralize or inco...
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/06/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-113: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting') - The product receives data from an HTTP agent/component (e.g., web server, proxy, browser, etc.)...
Total des modifications: 2 Dernière mise à jour: 6 days ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-45q3-82m4-75jr
https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-45q3-82m4-75jr
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