> CVE-2026-42353 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-05-08 16:16
MODIFIED
2026-05-08 16:16
CVSS_SCORE V3
8.2
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.39%
Top 67.0%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-05-08 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-11-08 GITHUB đź”— 2026-10-29 OSV đź”— 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

i18next-http-middleware is a middleware to be used with Node.js web frameworks like express or Fastify and also for Deno. Prior to version 3.9.3, i18next-http-middleware passes the user-controlled lng and ns values from getResourcesHandler directly into i18next.services.backendConnector.load(languages, namespaces, …) without any sanitization. Depending on which backend is configured, the unvalidated path segments enable either path traversal or SSRF. This issue has been patched in version 3.9.3.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
EXPLOITABILITY
3.9
IMPACT
4.2

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
Low (L)
Modification limitée des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
Low
Modification limitée des données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-22 CWE-918

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory - The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory. | CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery - The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-jfgf-83c5-2c4m HIGH

i18next-http-middleware has path traversal / SSRF via user-controlled language and namespace parameters

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
NPM / i18next-http-middleware
< 3.9.3
Fixed in: 3.9.3

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Path traversal / SSRF in i18next-http-middleware via user-controlled language and namespace parameters

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
53 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-jfgf-83c5-2c4m

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
08/05/2026 16:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/11/2026 06:59
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') - The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that i...
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory - The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneat...
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/06/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') - The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that i...
Total des modifications: 2 Dernière mise à jour: 1 week ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/i18next/i18next-http-middleware/security/advisories/GHSA-jfgf...
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