> CVE-2026-42177 [MEDIUM]

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PUBLISHED
2026-05-12 18:17
MODIFIED
2026-05-12 18:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
5.3
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.31%
Top 77.5%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2026-05-12 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-10-25 OSV 🔗 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

linux-entra-sso is a browser plugin for Linux to SSO on Microsoft Entra ID. Prior to 1.8.1, platform/chrome/js/platform-chrome.js:69-88 registers a single declarativeNetRequest rule whose urlFilter is Platform.SSO_URL + "/*", i.e. "https://login.microsoftonline.com/*". Chrome's urlFilter without a | or || anchor is substring-matched against the full request URL. The same applied rule action is modifyHeaders that attaches the Entra ID Primary Refresh Token cookie. The Firefox adapter in platform/firefox/js/platform-firefox.js:53 performs a belt-and-braces startsWith(Platform.SSO_URL) check before injecting the header; the Chrome adapter does not. When the extension holds broad host permissions through the optional_host_permissions: ["https://*/*"] declared in platform/chrome/manifest.json:34, a main-frame navigation to a URL whose path embeds https://login.microsoftonline.com/ causes Chrome to attach the PRT cookie to the request to the attacker-controlled host. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.1.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EXPLOITABILITY
1.6
IMPACT
3.6

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
High (H)
Conditions spécifiques doivent être réunies pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
Required (R)
Nécessite une action utilisateur (clic lien, ouverture fichier, etc.)
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
None (N)
Aucune modification de données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
None
Aucune modification de données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-284 CWE-436

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-284: Improper Access Control - The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor. | CWE-436: Interpretation Conflict - Product A handles inputs or steps differently than Product B, which causes A to perform incorrect actions based on its perception of B's state.

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

linux-entra-sso: PRT SSO cookie can leak to attacker-controlled hosts when broad host permissions are granted

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
17 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-52rj-42vh-2rxc

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
12/05/2026 18:17
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/06/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-284: Improper Access Control - The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor. | CWE-436: Interpretation Conflict - Product A handles inputs...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 5 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/siemens/linux-entra-sso/security/advisories/GHSA-52rj-42vh-2r...
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