> CVE-2026-42083 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-05-27 17:16
MODIFIED
2026-05-27 17:16
CVSS_SCORE V3
8.2
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.32%
Top 74.6%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-05-27 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-11-01 GITHUB đź”— 2026-11-05 OSV đź”— 2026-10-26

> DESCRIPTION

free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, PCF Npcf_SMPolicyControl missing authentication middleware allows unauthenticated access to SM policy handlers and disclosure of subscriber SUPI. In NewServer(), the smPolicyGroup route group is created and routes are applied without attaching the router authorization middleware. In contrast, other PCF service groups such as Npcf_PolicyAuthorization do attach RouterAuthorizationCheck before route registration. Because the middleware is missing, requests to the /npcf-smpolicycontrol/v1/sm-policies, /npcf-smpolicycontrol/v1/sm-policies/{smPolicyId}, /npcf-smpolicycontrol/v1/sm-policies/{smPolicyId}/update, and /npcf-smpolicycontrol/v1/sm-policies/{smPolicyId}/delete endpoints can reach business logic even when no valid OAuth token is provided. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.2.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
EXPLOITABILITY
3.9
IMPACT
4.2

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
Low (L)
Modification limitée des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
Low
Modification limitée des données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-862

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-862: Missing Authorization - The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-6rgm-gr97-x3j5 HIGH

Free5GC PCF: Missing authentication middleware in Npcf_SMPolicyControl allows access to SM policy handlers and disclosure of subscriber SUPI

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
GO / github.com/free5gc/pcf
< 1.4.3
Fixed in: 1.4.3

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

free5GC: PCF Npcf_SMPolicyControl missing authentication middleware allows unauthenticated access to SM policy handlers and disclosure of subscriber SUPI

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
38 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-6rgm-gr97-x3j5, GO-2026-5189

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
27/05/2026 17:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/06/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-862: Missing Authorization - The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 5 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/issues/844
https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-6rgm-gr97-x3j5
https://github.com/free5gc/pcf/commit/8c4d457cdf58bb239ee30e88c56b370b22073964
https://github.com/free5gc/pcf/pull/63
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