> CVE-2026-41489 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-05-11 21:19
MODIFIED
2026-05-11 21:19
CVSS_SCORE V3
8.8
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.19%
Top 91.8%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-05-11 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-10-25 OSV đź”— 2026-07-26

> DESCRIPTION

Pi-hole is a DNS sinkhole that protects devices from unwanted content without installing any client-side software. From 6.0 to before Core 6.4.2 and FTL 6.6.1, two shell scripts executed as root by systemd (pihole-FTL-prestart.sh and pihole-FTL-poststop.sh) read the files.pid path from this config without validation and use it in privileged file operations (install and rm -f). By writing an arbitrary path into files.pid, an attacker with pihole privilege can cause root to delete and then recreate any file on the system outside the ProtectSystem=full-restricted directories, gaining write access to it. On a default Pi-hole installation this yields local privilege escalation to root via SSH authorized keys manipulation. If /root/.ssh/authorized_keys does not exist (default on fresh installs), only ExecStartPre is required. If the file exists, ExecStopPost deletes it first, and the same restart triggers both hooks in sequence. This vulnerability is fixed in Core 6.4.2 and FTL 6.6.1.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EXPLOITABILITY
2.0
IMPACT
6.0

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Local (L)
Exploit nécessite un accès local au système
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
Low (L)
Authentifié avec compte utilisateur basique
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Changed (C)
Impact s'étend au-delà du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-15 CWE-269 CWE-732

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-15: External Control of System or Configuration Setting - One or more system settings or configuration elements can be externally controlled by a user. | CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management - The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor. | CWE-732: Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource - The product specifies permissions for a security-critical resource in a way that allows that resource to be read or modified by unintended actors.

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Pi-hole: Local privilege escalation via config-controlled path in root-executed service hooks

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
16 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-6w8x-p785-6pm4

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
11/05/2026 21:19
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/06/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-15: External Control of System or Configuration Setting - One or more system settings or configuration elements can be externally controlled by a user. | CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management - T...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 5 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/security/advisories/GHSA-6w8x-p785-6pm4
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