> CVE-2026-41238 [MEDIUM]

« BACK_TO_HOME
PUBLISHED
2026-04-23 16:16
MODIFIED
2026-04-23 16:18
CVSS_SCORE V3
6.9
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.35%
Top 73.0%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2026-04-23 RED HAT 🔗 2026-04-26 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-10-25 GITHUB 🔗 2026-11-05 OSV 🔗 2026-07-26

> DESCRIPTION

DOMPurify is a DOM-only cross-site scripting sanitizer for HTML, MathML, and SVG. Versions 3.0.1 through 3.3.3 are vulnerable to a prototype pollution-based XSS bypass. When an application uses `DOMPurify.sanitize()` with the default configuration (no `CUSTOM_ELEMENT_HANDLING` option), a prior prototype pollution gadget can inject permissive `tagNameCheck` and `attributeNameCheck` regex values into `Object.prototype`, causing DOMPurify to allow arbitrary custom elements with arbitrary attributes — including event handlers — through sanitization. Version 3.4.0 fixes the issue.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
EXPLOITABILITY
1.6
IMPACT
4.7

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
High (H)
Conditions spécifiques doivent être réunies pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
Required (R)
Nécessite une action utilisateur (clic lien, ouverture fichier, etc.)
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Changed (C)
Impact s'étend au-delà du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
Low (L)
Modification limitée des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
Low
Modification limitée des données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-79 CWE-1321

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation - The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. | CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes - The product receives input from an upstream component that specifies attributes that are to be initialized or updated in an object, but it does not properly control modifications of attributes of the object prototype.

> RED HAT SECURITY ADVISORIES

Red Hat Security Advisory: New container image: rhceph-9.2
A new version of Red Hat build of Ceph Storage has been released

> RED HAT SEVERITY ASSESSMENT

THREAT SEVERITY
Moderate

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-v9jr-rg53-9pgp MODERATE

DOMPurify: Prototype Pollution to XSS Bypass via CUSTOM_ELEMENT_HANDLING Fallback

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
NPM / dompurify
>= 3.0.1, < 3.4.0
Fixed in: 3.4.0

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

DOMPurify: Prototype Pollution to XSS Bypass via CUSTOM_ELEMENT_HANDLING Fallback

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
ALIASES:
GHSA-v9jr-rg53-9pgp

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
23/04/2026 16:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/11/2026 06:59
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') - The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in...
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation - The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a...
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/05/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') - The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in...
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 26/04/2026 05:01
REDHAT
Champ modifié: Sévérité Red Hat
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
{ "threat_severity": "Moderate", "severity_scale": null }
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 26/04/2026 05:01
REDHAT
Champ modifié: Red Hat
Ancienne valeur:
Non
Nouvelle valeur:
Oui
Total des modifications: 4 Dernière mise à jour: 1 week ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/cure53/DOMPurify/releases/tag/3.4.0
https://github.com/cure53/DOMPurify/security/advisories/GHSA-v9jr-rg53-9pgp
« BACK_TO_HOME