> CVE-2026-4115 [MEDIUM]

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PUBLISHED
2026-03-22 13:16
MODIFIED
2026-03-22 13:16
CVSS_SCORE V3
6.3
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.25%
Top 84.5%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2026-03-22 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-10-25 GITHUB 🔗 2026-10-28

> DESCRIPTION

A vulnerability was detected in PuTTY 0.83. Affected is the function eddsa_verify of the file crypto/ecc-ssh.c of the component Ed25519 Signature Handler. The manipulation results in improper verification of cryptographic signature. The attack may be performed from remote. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. The patch is identified as af996b5ec27ab79bae3882071b9d6acf16044549. It is advisable to implement a patch to correct this issue. The vendor was contacted early, responded in a very professional manner and quickly released a patch for the affected product. However, at the moment there is no proof that this flaw might have any real-world impact.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
High (H)
Conditions spécifiques doivent être réunies pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
None (N)
Aucune divulgation d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
Low (L)
Modification limitée des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
None
Aucune divulgation d'informations
Intégrité
Low
Modification limitée des données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-345 CWE-347

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity - The product does not sufficiently verify the origin or authenticity of data, in a way that causes it to accept invalid data. | CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature - The product does not verify, or incorrectly verifies, the cryptographic signature for data.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-87f9-hvmw-gh4p MODERATE

Mermaid: Improper sanitization of configuration leads to CSS injection

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
NPM / mermaid
<= 10.9.5
Fixed in: 10.9.6
NPM / mermaid
>= 11.0.0-alpha.1, <= 11.14.0
Fixed in: 11.15.0

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
22/03/2026 13:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/04/2026 06:02
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity - The product does not sufficiently verify the origin or authenticity of data, in a way that causes it to accept invalid data. | CWE-347: Improp...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 7 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://git.tartarus.org/?p=simon/putty.git;a=commitdiff;h=af996b5ec27ab79bae388...
https://github.com/py-thok/putty-ed25519-malleability-s-plus-l
https://github.com/py-thok/putty-ed25519-malleability-s-plus-l/blob/main/poc.py
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.352429
https://vuldb.com/?id.352429
https://vuldb.com/?submit.775576
https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/wishlist/eddsa-overlarge-s.ht...
https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8032#section-8.4
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