> CVE-2026-40113 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-04-09 22:16
MODIFIED
2026-04-09 22:16
CVSS_SCORE V3
8.4
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.24%
Top 85.5%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2026-04-09 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-11-08 GITHUB 🔗 2026-11-05 OSV 🔗 2026-10-25

> DESCRIPTION

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.128, deploy.py constructs a single comma-delimited string for the gcloud run deploy --set-env-vars argument by directly interpolating openai_model, openai_key, and openai_base without validating that these values do not contain commas. gcloud uses a comma as the key-value pair separator for --set-env-vars. A comma in any of the three values causes gcloud to parse the trailing text as additional KEY=VALUE definitions, injecting arbitrary environment variables into the deployed Cloud Run service. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.128.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
EXPLOITABILITY
2.0
IMPACT
5.8

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Local (L)
Exploit nécessite un accès local au système
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
Low (L)
Authentifié avec compte utilisateur basique
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Changed (C)
Impact s'étend au-delà du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-88

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-88: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command - The product constructs a string for a command to be executed by a separate component in another control sphere, but it does not properly delimit the intended arguments, options, or switches within that command string.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-fvxx-ggmx-3cjg HIGH

PraisonAI Vulnerable to Argument Injection into Cloud Run Environment Variables via Unsanitized Comma in gcloud --set-env-vars

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
PIP / PraisonAI
< 4.5.128
Fixed in: 4.5.128

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

PraisonAI has an Argument Injection into Cloud Run Environment Variables via Unsanitized Comma in gcloud --set-env-vars

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
512 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-fvxx-ggmx-3cjg, PYSEC-2026-2913

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
09/04/2026 22:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/11/2026 06:59
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
CWE-88: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection') - The product constructs a string for a command to be executed by a separate component in another control sph...
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-88: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command - The product constructs a string for a command to be executed by a separate component in another control sphere, but it does not pr...
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/05/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-88: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection') - The product constructs a string for a command to be executed by a separate component in another control sph...
Total des modifications: 2 Dernière mise à jour: 1 week ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-fvxx-ggmx-3c...
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