> CVE-2026-39393 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-04-08 15:16
MODIFIED
2026-04-08 15:16
CVSS_SCORE V3
8.1
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.43%
Top 62.7%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2026-04-08 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-11-08 GITHUB 🔗 2026-10-28 OSV 🔗 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

CI4MS is a CodeIgniter 4-based CMS skeleton that delivers a production-ready, modular architecture with RBAC authorization and theme support. Prior to 0.31.4.0, the install route guard in ci4ms relies solely on a volatile cache check (cache('settings')) combined with .env file existence to block post-installation access to the setup wizard. When the database is temporarily unreachable during a cache miss (TTL expiry or admin-triggered cache clear), the guard fails open, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to overwrite the .env file with attacker-controlled database credentials, achieving full application takeover. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.31.4.0.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EXPLOITABILITY
2.2
IMPACT
5.9

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
High (H)
Conditions spécifiques doivent être réunies pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-306

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality - The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-8rh5-4mvx-xj7j HIGH

CI4MS Vulnerable to Post-Installation Re-entry via Cache-Dependent Install Guard Bypass

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
COMPOSER / ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms
<= 0.31.3.0
Fixed in: 0.31.4.0

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Post-Installation Re-entry via Cache-Dependent Install Guard Bypass in ci4ms

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
49 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-8rh5-4mvx-xj7j

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
08/04/2026 15:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/11/2026 06:59
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function - The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of res...
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality - The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount o...
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/05/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function - The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of res...
Total des modifications: 2 Dernière mise à jour: 1 week ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms/security/advisories/GHSA-8rh5-4mvx-xj7j
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