> CVE-2026-33534 [MEDIUM]

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PUBLISHED
2026-04-13 20:16
MODIFIED
2026-04-13 20:16
CVSS_SCORE V3
4.3
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
1.98%
Top 19.4%
🎯 NUCLEI TEMPLATE
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2026-04-13 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-11-08 OSV 🔗 2026-11-02 NUCLEI 🔗 2026-11-08

> DESCRIPTION

EspoCRM is an open source customer relationship management application. Versions 9.3.3 and below have an authenticated Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability that allows bypassing the internal-host validation logic by using alternative IPv4 representations such as octal notation (e.g., 0177.0.0.1 instead of 127.0.0.1). This is caused by HostCheck::isNotInternalHost() function relying on PHP's filter_var(..., FILTER_VALIDATE_IP), which does not recognize alternative IP formats, causing the validation to fall through to a DNS lookup that returns no records and incorrectly treats the host as safe, however the cURL subsequently normalizes the address and connects to the loopback destination. Through the confirmed /api/v1/Attachment/fromImageUrl endpoint, an authenticated user can force the server to make requests to loopback-only services and store the fetched response as an attachment. This vulnerability is distinct from CVE-2023-46736 (which involved redirect-based SSRF) and may allow access to internal resources reachable from the application runtime. This issue has been fixed in version 9.3.4.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EXPLOITABILITY
2.8
IMPACT
1.4

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
Low (L)
Authentifié avec compte utilisateur basique
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
Low (L)
Divulgation limitée d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
None (N)
Aucune modification de données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
Low
Divulgation limitée d'informations
Intégrité
None
Aucune modification de données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-918

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery - The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

EspoCRM has authenticated SSRF via internal-host validation bypass using alternative IPv4 notation

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
130 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-h7gx-8gwv-7g73

> NUCLEI TEMPLATES

Des templates Nuclei sont disponibles pour scanner cette vulnérabilité.

🎯
CVE-2026-33534.yaml
http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33534.yaml
Usage: nuclei -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33534.yaml -u target.com

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
13/04/2026 20:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/11/2026 06:59
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) - The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure th...
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery - The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the ...
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/05/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) - The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure th...
Total des modifications: 2 Dernière mise à jour: 1 week ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/releases/tag/9.3.4
https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-h7gx-8gwv-7g73
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