> CVE-2026-31946 [CRITICAL]

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PUBLISHED
2026-03-30 21:17
MODIFIED
2026-03-30 21:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
9.8
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.21%
Top 88.7%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-03-30 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-11-08 OSV đź”— 2026-11-01

> DESCRIPTION

OpenOlat is an open source web-based e-learning platform for teaching, learning, assessment and communication. From version 10.5.4 to before version 20.2.5, OpenOLAT's OpenID Connect implicit flow implementation does not verify JWT signatures. The JSONWebToken.parse() method silently discards the signature segment of the compact JWT (header.payload.signature), and the getAccessToken() methods in both OpenIdConnectApi and OpenIdConnectFullConfigurableApi only validate claim-level fields (issuer, audience, state, nonce) without any cryptographic signature verification against the Identity Provider's JWKS endpoint. This issue has been patched in version 20.2.5.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EXPLOITABILITY
3.9
IMPACT
5.9

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-287 CWE-347

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-287: Improper Authentication - When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct. | CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature - The product does not verify, or incorrectly verifies, the cryptographic signature for data.

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

OpenOLAT: Authentication bypass via forged JWT in OIDC implicit flow

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
ALIASES:
GHSA-v8vp-x4q4-2vch

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
30/03/2026 21:17
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/04/2026 06:02
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-287: Improper Authentication - When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct. | CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cry...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 7 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/OpenOLAT/OpenOLAT/security/advisories/GHSA-v8vp-x4q4-2vch
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