> CVE-2026-30939 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-03-10 18:18
MODIFIED
2026-03-10 18:18
CVSS_SCORE V3
8.8
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.57%
Top 52.6%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2026-03-10 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-11-08 GITHUB 🔗 2026-11-05 OSV 🔗 2026-11-08

> DESCRIPTION

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to 8.6.13 and 9.5.1-alpha.2, an unauthenticated attacker can crash the Parse Server process by calling a Cloud Function endpoint with a prototype property name as the function name. The server recurses infinitely, causing a call stack size error that terminates the process. Other prototype property names bypass Cloud Function dispatch validation and return HTTP 200 responses, even though no such Cloud Functions are defined. The same applies to dot-notation traversal. All Parse Server deployments that expose the Cloud Function endpoint are affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.6.13 and 9.5.1-alpha.2.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
None (N)
Aucune divulgation d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
Low (L)
Modification limitée des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
None
Aucune divulgation d'informations
Intégrité
Low
Modification limitée des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-1321

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes - The product receives input from an upstream component that specifies attributes that are to be initialized or updated in an object, but it does not properly control modifications of attributes of the object prototype.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-5j86-7r7m-p8h6 HIGH

Parse Server has Denial of Service (DoS) and Cloud Function Dispatch Bypass via Prototype Chain Resolution

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
NPM / parse-server
>= 9.0.0-alpha.1, < 9.5.1-alpha.2
Fixed in: 9.5.1-alpha.2
NPM / parse-server
< 8.6.13
Fixed in: 8.6.13

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Parse Server has Denial of Service (DoS) and Cloud Function Dispatch Bypass via Prototype Chain Resolution

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
166 versions affected
ALIASES:
BIT-parse-2026-30939, GHSA-5j86-7r7m-p8h6

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
10/03/2026 18:18
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/11/2026 06:58
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') - The product receives input from an upstream component that specifies attributes that are to be ini...
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes - The product receives input from an upstream component that specifies attributes that are to be initialized or updated in a...
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/04/2026 06:02
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') - The product receives input from an upstream component that specifies attributes that are to be ini...
Total des modifications: 2 Dernière mise à jour: 1 week ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/8.6.13
https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/9.5.1-alpha.2
https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-5j86-7r...
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