> CVE-2026-27480 [MEDIUM]

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PUBLISHED
2026-02-21 10:16
MODIFIED
2026-02-21 10:16
CVSS_SCORE V3
5.3
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.48%
Top 59.8%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-02-21 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-10-25 GITHUB đź”— 2026-11-04 OSV đź”— 2026-11-01

> DESCRIPTION

Static Web Server (SWS) is a production-ready web server suitable for static web files or assets. In versions 2.1.0 through 2.40.1, a timing-based username enumeration vulnerability in Basic Authentication allows attackers to identify valid users by exploiting early responses for invalid usernames, enabling targeted brute-force or credential-stuffing attacks. SWS checks whether a username exists before verifying the password, causing valid usernames to follow a slower code path (e.g., bcrypt hashing) while invalid usernames receive an immediate 401 response. This timing discrepancy allows attackers to enumerate valid accounts by measuring response-time differences. This issue has been fixed in version 2.41.0.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EXPLOITABILITY
3.9
IMPACT
1.4

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
Low (L)
Divulgation limitée d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
None (N)
Aucune modification de données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
Low
Divulgation limitée d'informations
Intégrité
None
Aucune modification de données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-204

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-204: Observable Response Discrepancy - The product provides different responses to incoming requests in a way that reveals internal state information to an unauthorized actor outside of the intended control sphere.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-qhp6-635j-x7r2 MODERATE

Static Web Server affected by timing-based username enumeration in Basic Authentication due to early response on invalid usernames

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
RUST / static-web-server
>= 2.1.0, < 2.41.0
Fixed in: 2.41.0

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Static Web Server: Timing-Based Username Enumeration in Basic Authentication

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
58 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-qhp6-635j-x7r2

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
21/02/2026 10:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/03/2026 06:46
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-204: Observable Response Discrepancy - The product provides different responses to incoming requests in a way that reveals internal state information to an unauthorized actor outside of the intend...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 8 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/static-web-server/static-web-server/commit/7bf0fd425eb10dac9b...
https://github.com/static-web-server/static-web-server/security/advisories/GHSA-...
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