> CVE-2026-27169 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-02-21 00:16
MODIFIED
2026-02-21 00:16
CVSS_SCORE V3
8.9
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.54%
Top 55.3%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2026-02-21 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-10-25 OSV 🔗 2026-03-02

> DESCRIPTION

OpenSift is an AI study tool that sifts through large datasets using semantic search and generative AI. Versions 1.1.2-alpha and below render untrusted user/model content in chat tool UI surfaces using unsafe HTML interpolation patterns, leading to XSS. Stored content can execute JavaScript when later viewed in authenticated sessions. An attacker who can influence stored study/quiz/flashcard content could trigger script execution in a victim’s browser, potentially performing actions as that user in the local app session. This issue has been fixed in version 1.1.3-alpha.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
EXPLOITABILITY
2.3
IMPACT
6.0

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
Low (L)
Authentifié avec compte utilisateur basique
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
Required (R)
Nécessite une action utilisateur (clic lien, ouverture fichier, etc.)
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Changed (C)
Impact s'étend au-delà du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
Low (L)
Interruption partielle du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
Low
Interruption partielle du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-79 CWE-116

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation - The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. | CWE-116: Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output - The product prepares a structured message for communication with another component, but encoding or escaping of the data is either missing or done incorrectly. As a result, the intended structure of the message is not preserved.

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

OpenSift: Persistent XSS Chat Tool Rendering

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
5 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-qrpx-7cmv-5gv5

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
21/02/2026 00:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/11/2026 06:58
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') - The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in...
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation - The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a...
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/03/2026 06:46
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') - The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in...
Total des modifications: 2 Dernière mise à jour: 1 week ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/OpenSift/OpenSift/releases/tag/v1.1.3-alpha
https://github.com/OpenSift/OpenSift/security/advisories/GHSA-qrpx-7cmv-5gv5
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