> CVE-2026-24739 [MEDIUM]

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PUBLISHED
2026-01-28 21:16
MODIFIED
2026-01-28 21:16
CVSS_SCORE V3
6.3
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.23%
Top 86.8%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-01-28 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-10-25 GITHUB đź”— 2026-11-04 OSV đź”— 2026-02-02

> DESCRIPTION

Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. Prior to versions 5.4.51, 6.4.33, 7.3.11, 7.4.5, and 8.0.5, the Symfony Process component did not correctly treat some characters (notably `=`) as “special” when escaping arguments on Windows. When PHP is executed from an MSYS2-based environment (e.g. Git Bash) and Symfony Process spawns native Windows executables, MSYS2’s argument/path conversion can mis-handle unquoted arguments containing these characters. This can cause the spawned process to receive corrupted/truncated arguments compared to what Symfony intended. If an application (or tooling such as Composer scripts) uses Symfony Process to invoke file-management commands (e.g. `rmdir`, `del`, etc.) with a path argument containing `=`, the MSYS2 conversion layer may alter the argument at runtime. In affected setups this can result in operations being performed on an unintended path, up to and including deletion of the contents of a broader directory or drive. The issue is particularly relevant when untrusted input can influence process arguments (directly or indirectly, e.g. via repository paths, extracted archive paths, temporary directories, or user-controlled configuration). Versions 5.4.51, 6.4.33, 7.3.11, 7.4.5, and 8.0.5 contains a patch for the issue. Some workarounds are available. Avoid running PHP/one's own tooling from MSYS2-based shells on Windows; prefer cmd.exe or PowerShell for workflows that spawn native executables. Avoid passing paths containing `=` (and similar MSYS2-sensitive characters) to Symfony Process when operating under Git Bash/MSYS2. Where applicable, configure MSYS2 to disable or restrict argument conversion (e.g. via `MSYS2_ARG_CONV_EXCL`), understanding this may affect other tooling behavior.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
EXPLOITABILITY
1.0
IMPACT
5.2

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Local (L)
Exploit nécessite un accès local au système
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
High (H)
Conditions spécifiques doivent être réunies pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
Required (R)
Nécessite une action utilisateur (clic lien, ouverture fichier, etc.)
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
None (N)
Aucune divulgation d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
None
Aucune divulgation d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-88

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-88: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command - The product constructs a string for a command to be executed by a separate component in another control sphere, but it does not properly delimit the intended arguments, options, or switches within that command string.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-r39x-jcww-82v6 MODERATE

Symfony's incorrect argument escaping under MSYS2/Git Bash can lead to destructive file operations on Windows

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
COMPOSER / symfony/symfony
>= 8.0, < 8.0.5
Fixed in: 8.0.5
COMPOSER / symfony/symfony
>= 7.4, < 7.4.5
Fixed in: 7.4.5
COMPOSER / symfony/symfony
>= 7.3, < 7.3.11
Fixed in: 7.3.11
COMPOSER / symfony/symfony
>= 6.4, < 6.4.33
Fixed in: 6.4.33
COMPOSER / symfony/symfony
< 5.4.51
Fixed in: 5.4.51
COMPOSER / symfony/process
>= 8.0, < 8.0.5
Fixed in: 8.0.5
COMPOSER / symfony/process
>= 7.4, < 7.4.5
Fixed in: 7.4.5
COMPOSER / symfony/process
>= 7.3, < 7.3.11
Fixed in: 7.3.11
COMPOSER / symfony/process
>= 6.4, < 6.4.33
Fixed in: 6.4.33
COMPOSER / symfony/process
< 5.4.51
Fixed in: 5.4.51

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Symfony has incorrect argument escaping under MSYS2/Git Bash on Windows that can lead to destructive file operations

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
686 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-r39x-jcww-82v6

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
28/01/2026 21:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/11/2026 06:58
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
CWE-88: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection') - The product constructs a string for a command to be executed by a separate component in another control sph...
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-88: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command - The product constructs a string for a command to be executed by a separate component in another control sphere, but it does not pr...
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/02/2026 06:45
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-88: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection') - The product constructs a string for a command to be executed by a separate component in another control sph...
Total des modifications: 2 Dernière mise à jour: 1 week ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/35203939050e5abd3caf2202113b00cab5d379...
https://github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/ec154f6f95f8c60f831998ec4d246a857e9d17...
https://github.com/symfony/symfony/issues/62921
https://github.com/symfony/symfony/pull/63164
https://github.com/symfony/symfony/security/advisories/GHSA-r39x-jcww-82v6
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