> CVE-2026-23998 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2026-05-14 19:16
MODIFIED
2026-05-14 19:16
CVSS_SCORE V3
8.2
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.21%
Top 88.2%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-05-14 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-11-01 GITHUB đź”— 2026-11-05 OSV đź”— 2026-10-11

> DESCRIPTION

Fleet is open source device management software. Prior to version 4.81.0, a vulnerability in Fleet’s Windows MDM management endpoint could allow requests to be processed without proper client certificate validation. In certain circumstances, this could allow an attacker to impersonate an enrolled Windows device and retrieve sensitive configuration data. Fleet’s Windows MDM management endpoint relies on mutual TLS (mTLS) client certificates to authenticate enrolled devices. In affected versions, requests that did not present a client certificate could be incorrectly treated as trusted. As a result, an attacker with prior knowledge of a valid enrolled device identifier could potentially impersonate that device and receive configuration payloads intended for it. These payloads may contain sensitive information such as Wi-Fi or VPN configuration data, certificates, or other secrets delivered through MDM profiles. This issue does not allow enrollment of new devices, administrative access to Fleet, or compromise of the Fleet control plane. Impact is limited to the targeted Windows device. Version 4.81.0 contains a patch. If an immediate upgrade is not possible, affected Fleet users should temporarily disable Windows MDM.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
High (H)
Conditions spécifiques doivent être réunies pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
None (N)
Aucune modification de données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
None
Aucune modification de données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-295

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation - The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-2rc4-7jc6-qffh HIGH

Fleet has a Windows MDM management endpoint authentication bypass

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
GO / github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4
< 4.81.0
Fixed in: 4.81.0

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Fleet has a Windows MDM management endpoint authentication bypass

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
308 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-2rc4-7jc6-qffh, GO-2026-5002

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
14/05/2026 19:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/06/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation - The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 5 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/fleetdm/fleet/releases/tag/fleet-v4.81.0
https://github.com/fleetdm/fleet/security/advisories/GHSA-2rc4-7jc6-qffh
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