> CVE-2026-23990 [MEDIUM]

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PUBLISHED
2026-01-21 23:15
MODIFIED
2026-01-21 23:15
CVSS_SCORE V3
5.3
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.35%
Top 72.8%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2026-01-22 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-10-25 GITHUB 🔗 2026-10-28 OSV 🔗 2026-01-26

> DESCRIPTION

The Flux Operator is a Kubernetes CRD controller that manages the lifecycle of CNCF Flux CD and the ControlPlane enterprise distribution. Starting in version 0.36.0 and prior to version 0.40.0, a privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Flux Operator Web UI authentication code that allows an attacker to bypass Kubernetes RBAC impersonation and execute API requests with the operator's service account privileges. In order to be vulnerable, cluster admins must configure the Flux Operator with an OIDC provider that issues tokens lacking the expected claims (e.g., `email`, `groups`), or configure custom CEL expressions that can evaluate to empty values. After OIDC token claims are processed through CEL expressions, there is no validation that the resulting `username` and `groups` values are non-empty. When both values are empty, the Kubernetes client-go library does not add impersonation headers to API requests, causing them to be executed with the flux-operator service account's credentials instead of the authenticated user's limited permissions. This can result in privilege escalation, data exposure, and/or information disclosure. Version 0.40.0 patches the issue.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EXPLOITABILITY
1.6
IMPACT
3.6

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
High (H)
Conditions spécifiques doivent être réunies pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
Low (L)
Authentifié avec compte utilisateur basique
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
None (N)
Aucune modification de données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
None
Aucune modification de données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-269 CWE-862

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management - The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor. | CWE-862: Missing Authorization - The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-4xh5-jcj2-ch8q MODERATE

Flux Operator Web UI Impersonation Bypass via Empty OIDC Claims

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
GO / github.com/controlplaneio-fluxcd/flux-operator
>= 0.36.0, < 0.40.0
Fixed in: 0.40.0

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Flux Operator Web UI Impersonation Bypass via Empty OIDC Claims

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
6 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-4xh5-jcj2-ch8q

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
21/01/2026 23:15
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/02/2026 06:44
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management - The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor. | CWE-862: Miss...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 9 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/controlplaneio-fluxcd/flux-operator/commit/084540424f6de8ba5d...
https://github.com/controlplaneio-fluxcd/flux-operator/pull/610
https://github.com/controlplaneio-fluxcd/flux-operator/releases/tag/v0.40.0
https://github.com/controlplaneio-fluxcd/flux-operator/security/advisories/GHSA-...
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