> CVE-2026-22783 [CRITICAL]

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PUBLISHED
2026-01-12 19:16
MODIFIED
2026-01-12 19:16
CVSS_SCORE V3
9.6
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.36%
Top 72.0%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2026-01-12 CVE PROJECT 🔗 2026-01-19 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-10-25 OSV 🔗 2026-01-19

> DESCRIPTION

Iris is a web collaborative platform that helps incident responders share technical details during investigations. Prior to 2.4.24, the DFIR-IRIS datastore file management system has a vulnerability where mass assignment of the file_local_name field combined with path trust in the delete operation enables authenticated users to delete arbitrary filesystem paths. The vulnerability manifests through a three-step attack chain: authenticated users upload a file to the datastore, update the file's file_local_name field to point to an arbitrary filesystem path through mass assignment, then trigger the delete operation which removes the target file without path validation. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.4.24.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H
EXPLOITABILITY
3.1
IMPACT
5.8

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
Low (L)
Authentifié avec compte utilisateur basique
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Changed (C)
Impact s'étend au-delà du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
None (N)
Aucune divulgation d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
None
Aucune divulgation d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-73 CWE-434 CWE-915

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path - The product allows user input to control or influence paths or file names that are used in filesystem operations. | CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type - The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment. | CWE-915: Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes - The product receives input from an upstream component that specifies multiple attributes, properties, or fields that are to be initialized or updated in an object, but it does not properly control which attributes can be modified.

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

Iris Allows Arbitrary File Deletion via Mass Assignment in Datastore File Management

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
56 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-qhqj-8qw6-wp8v

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
12/01/2026 19:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/02/2026 06:44
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path - The product allows user input to control or influence paths or file names that are used in filesystem operations. | CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File...
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 19/01/2026 17:38
CVEPROJECT
Champ modifié: CVE Project
Ancienne valeur:
Non
Nouvelle valeur:
Oui
Total des modifications: 2 Dernière mise à jour: 9 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/dfir-iris/iris-web/commit/57c1b80494bac187893aebc6d9df1ce6e56...
https://github.com/dfir-iris/iris-web/security/advisories/GHSA-qhqj-8qw6-wp8v
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