> CVE-2026-100723 [MEDIUM]

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PUBLISHED
2026-09-27 02:17
MODIFIED
2026-09-27 02:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
6.9
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.32%
Top 76.8%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2026-09-27 RED HAT 🔗 2026-10-04 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-10-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-10-22 GITHUB 🔗 2026-10-15 OSV 🔗 2026-09-29

> DESCRIPTION

vm2 before 3.12.2 does not apply its Buffer backing-store ownership invariant (byteOffset === 0 and buffer.byteLength === length) to Buffers returned from host builtin modules. When an application explicitly exposes Node's zlib module through NodeVM's builtin allowlist (require: { builtin: ['zlib'] }), zlib.deflateSync can return a Buffer backed by Node's shared small-buffer pool whose .buffer is the entire pool. Untrusted guest code can construct a full-width view of that ArrayBuffer (Buffer.from(result.buffer, 0, result.buffer.byteLength)) to read and modify bytes belonging to unrelated host buffers, disclosing and corrupting host-realm memory across the sandbox boundary.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
None (N)
Aucune divulgation d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
None (N)
Aucune modification de données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
None
Aucune divulgation d'informations
Intégrité
None
Aucune modification de données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-200

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor - The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

> RED HAT SEVERITY ASSESSMENT

THREAT SEVERITY
Important

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-489w-w794-jq94 MODERATE

vm2: NodeVM zlib Buffers expose pooled host memory across the VM boundary

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
NPM / vm2
<= 3.12.1
Fixed in: 3.12.2

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

vm2 before 3.12.2 Memory Disclosure via zlib Buffer Pool

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
37 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-489w-w794-jq94

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
27/09/2026 02:17
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 04/10/2026 05:02
REDHAT
Champ modifié: Sévérité Red Hat
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
{ "threat_severity": "Important", "severity_scale": null }
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 04/10/2026 05:02
REDHAT
Champ modifié: Red Hat
Ancienne valeur:
Non
Nouvelle valeur:
Oui
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/10/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor - The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.
Total des modifications: 3 Dernière mise à jour: 2 weeks ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/commit/4f2508abeb252aa86eb6761c78b3b000248fb0...
https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/commit/5214b02ef13b82497fcb917b45320dfd014ffd...
https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-489w-w794-jq94
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vm2-before-3.12.2-memory-disclosure-via-zli...
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