> CVE-2025-69202 [MEDIUM]

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PUBLISHED
2025-12-29 20:15
MODIFIED
2025-12-29 20:15
CVSS_SCORE V3
6.0
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.32%
Top 76.5%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2025-12-29 CVE PROJECT 🔗 2026-01-19 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-10-25 GITHUB 🔗 2026-11-04 OSV 🔗 2026-07-26

> DESCRIPTION

Axios Cache Interceptor is a cache interceptor for axios. Prior to version 1.11.1, when a server calls an upstream service using different auth tokens, axios-cache-interceptor returns incorrect cached responses, leading to authorization bypass. The cache key is generated only from the URL, ignoring request headers like `Authorization`. When the server responds with `Vary: Authorization` (indicating the response varies by auth token), the library ignores this, causing all requests to share the same cache regardless of authorization. Server-side applications (APIs, proxies, backend services) that use axios-cache-interceptor to cache requests to upstream services, handle requests from multiple users with different auth tokens, and upstream services replies on `Vary` to differentiate caches are affected. Browser/client-side applications (single user per browser session) are not affected. Services using different auth tokens to call upstream services will return incorrect cached data, bypassing authorization checks and leaking user data across different authenticated sessions. After `v1.11.1`, automatic `Vary` header support is now enabled by default. When server responds with `Vary: Authorization`, cache keys now include the authorization header value. Each user gets their own cache.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
High (H)
Conditions spécifiques doivent être réunies pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
Low (L)
Authentifié avec compte utilisateur basique
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
None (N)
Aucune modification de données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
None
Aucune modification de données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-524 CWE-573 CWE-639

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-524: Use of Cache Containing Sensitive Information - The code uses a cache that contains sensitive information, but the cache can be read by an actor outside of the intended control sphere. | CWE-573: Improper Following of Specification by Caller - The product does not follow or incorrectly follows the specifications as required by the implementation language, environment, framework, protocol, or platform. | CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key - The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-x4m5-4cw8-vc44 MODERATE

axios-cache-interceptor Vulnerable to Cache Poisoning via Ignored HTTP Vary Header

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
NPM / axios-cache-interceptor
< 1.11.1
Fixed in: 1.11.1

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

axios-cache-interceptor Vulnerable to Cache Poisoning via Ignored HTTP Vary Header

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
91 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-x4m5-4cw8-vc44

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
29/12/2025 20:15
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 19/01/2026 17:38
CVEPROJECT
Champ modifié: CVE Project
Ancienne valeur:
Non
Nouvelle valeur:
Oui
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/01/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-524: Use of Cache Containing Sensitive Information - The code uses a cache that contains sensitive information, but the cache can be read by an actor outside of the intended control sphere. | CWE-...
Total des modifications: 2 Dernière mise à jour: 9 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/arthurfiorette/axios-cache-interceptor/commit/49a808059dfc081...
https://github.com/arthurfiorette/axios-cache-interceptor/security/advisories/GH...
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