> CVE-2025-66202 [MEDIUM]

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PUBLISHED
2025-12-09 00:15
MODIFIED
2025-12-09 00:15
CVSS_SCORE V3
6.5
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.31%
Top 76.9%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2025-12-09 CVE PROJECT 🔗 2026-01-19 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-10-25 GITHUB 🔗 2026-11-04

> DESCRIPTION

Astro is a web framework. Versions 5.15.7 and below have a double URL encoding bypass which allows any unauthenticated attacker to bypass path-based authentication checks in Astro middleware, granting unauthorized access to protected routes. While the original CVE-2025-64765 was fixed in v5.15.8, the fix is insufficient as it only decodes once. By using double-encoded URLs, attackers can still bypass authentication and access any route protected by middleware pathname checks. This issue is fixed in version 5.15.8.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
EXPLOITABILITY
3.9
IMPACT
2.5

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
Low (L)
Divulgation limitée d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
Low (L)
Modification limitée des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
Low
Divulgation limitée d'informations
Intégrité
Low
Modification limitée des données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-647

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-647: Use of Non-Canonical URL Paths for Authorization Decisions - The product defines policy namespaces and makes authorization decisions based on the assumption that a URL is canonical.

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-whqg-ppgf-wp8c MODERATE

Astro has an Authentication Bypass via Double URL Encoding, a bypass for CVE-2025-64765

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
NPM / astro
< 5.15.8
Fixed in: 5.15.8

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
09/12/2025 00:15
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/11/2026 06:58
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
CWE-647: Use of Non-Canonical URL Paths for Authorization Decisions - The product defines policy namespaces and makes authorization decisions based on the assumption that a URL is canonical. This can ...
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-647: Use of Non-Canonical URL Paths for Authorization Decisions - The product defines policy namespaces and makes authorization decisions based on the assumption that a URL is canonical.
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 19/01/2026 17:37
CVEPROJECT
Champ modifié: CVE Project
Ancienne valeur:
Non
Nouvelle valeur:
Oui
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/01/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-647: Use of Non-Canonical URL Paths for Authorization Decisions - The product defines policy namespaces and makes authorization decisions based on the assumption that a URL is canonical. This can ...
Total des modifications: 3 Dernière mise à jour: 1 week ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/withastro/astro/commit/6f800813516b07bbe12c666a92937525fddb58...
https://github.com/withastro/astro/security/advisories/GHSA-ggxq-hp9w-j794
https://github.com/withastro/astro/security/advisories/GHSA-whqg-ppgf-wp8c
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