> CVE-2025-64518 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2025-11-10 22:15
MODIFIED
2025-11-10 22:15
CVSS_SCORE V3
7.5
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.40%
Top 67.2%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2025-11-10 RED HAT 🔗 2025-11-16 CVE PROJECT 🔗 2026-01-19 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-10-25 GITHUB 🔗 2026-10-28

> DESCRIPTION

The CycloneDX core module provides a model representation of the SBOM along with utilities to assist in creating, validating, and parsing SBOMs. Starting in version 2.1.0 and prior to version 11.0.1, the XML `Validator` used by cyclonedx-core-java was not configured securely, making the library vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) injection. The fix for GHSA-683x-4444-jxh8 / CVE-2024-38374 was incomplete in that it only fixed parsing of XML BOMs, but not validation. The vulnerability has been fixed in cyclonedx-core-java version 11.0.1. As a workaround, applications can reject XML documents before handing them to cyclonedx-core-java for validation. This may be an option if incoming CycloneDX BOMs are known to be in JSON format.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EXPLOITABILITY
3.9
IMPACT
3.6

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
None (N)
Aucune modification de données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
None (N)
Aucune interruption de service

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
None
Aucune modification de données possible
Disponibilité
None
Aucune interruption de service

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-611

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference - The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.

> RED HAT SECURITY ADVISORIES

Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.20.4 release and security update
An update is now available for Red Hat build of Quarkus. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scor...
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.1 release and security update
An update is now available for Red Hat build of Quarkus. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scor...

> RED HAT SEVERITY ASSESSMENT

THREAT SEVERITY
Important

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-6fhj-vr9j-g45r HIGH

CycloneDX Core (Java): BOM validation is vulnerable to XML External Entity injection

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
MAVEN / org.cyclonedx:cyclonedx-core-java
>= 2.1.0, < 11.0.1
Fixed in: 11.0.1

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
10/11/2025 22:15
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 19/01/2026 17:36
CVEPROJECT
Champ modifié: CVE Project
Ancienne valeur:
Non
Nouvelle valeur:
Oui
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/12/2025 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference - The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere ...
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 16/11/2025 04:01
REDHAT
Champ modifié: Sévérité Red Hat
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
{ "threat_severity": "Important", "severity_scale": null }
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 16/11/2025 04:01
REDHAT
Champ modifié: Red Hat
Ancienne valeur:
Non
Nouvelle valeur:
Oui
Total des modifications: 4 Dernière mise à jour: 9 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/XML_External_Entity_Prevention_Ch...
https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-core-java/commit/162aa594f347b3f612fe0a45...
https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-core-java/commit/af0ec75c93c03f93733a070c...
https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-core-java/pull/737
https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-core-java/security/advisories/GHSA-6fhj-v...
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